{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2025-15036",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-04-01T01:03:44.166568Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2025-15036",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-03-30T01:38:40.524474Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T01:38:40.524474Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T01:38:46.101892Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T02:24:57.859360Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T02:25:00.539869Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T14:38:53.196912Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-31T00:28:04.744292Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (3).| Product Identifiers created (1).| References created (4).| CWES updated (1).| Vendor_assessment created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-31T00:47:11.780640Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-01T01:03:01.711834Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-01T01:03:04.559096Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "9"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439279",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5811359"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "odh-mlflow-rhel9"
                            },
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5830423"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "odh-training-cuda128-torch29-py312-rhel9"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Red Hat"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/unspecified|<3.9.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/unspecified|<3.9.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5962119"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "mlflow/mlflow"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "mlflow"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2025-15036",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-29",
                "name": "Path Traversal: '\\..\\filename'"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in the `extract_archive_to_dir` function within the `mlflow/pyfunc/dbconnect_artifact_cache.py` file of the mlflow/mlflow repository. This vulnerability, present in versions before v3.7.0, arises due to the lack of validation of tar member paths during extraction. An attacker with control over the tar.gz file can exploit this issue to overwrite arbitrary files or gain elevated privileges, potentially escaping the sandbox directory in multi-tenant or shared cluster environments.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15036.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in the `extract_archive_to_dir` function within the `mlflow/pyfunc/dbconnect_artifact_cache.py` file of the mlflow/mlflow repository. This vulnerability, present in versions before v3.7.0, arises due to the lack of validation of tar member paths during extraction. An attacker with control over the tar.gz file can exploit this issue to overwrite arbitrary files or gain elevated privileges, potentially escaping the sandbox directory in multi-tenant or shared cluster environments.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-15036"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw was found in mlflow. A path traversal vulnerability exists in the `extract_archive_to_dir` function, which is responsible for extracting archives. An attacker who can control the input tar.gz file can exploit this vulnerability due to insufficient validation of paths within the archive. This allows the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files, potentially leading to privilege escalation or escaping the intended sandbox environment in multi-tenant or shared cluster setups.",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-15036.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in the `extract_archive_to_dir` function within the `mlflow/pyfunc/dbconnect_artifact_cache.py` file of the mlflow/mlflow repository. This vulnerability, present in versions before v3.7.0, arises due to the lack of validation of tar member paths during extraction. An attacker with control over the tar.gz file can exploit this issue to overwrite arbitrary files or gain elevated privileges, potentially escaping the sandbox directory in multi-tenant or shared cluster environments.",
                    "title": "github - https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-vhcx-3pq2-4fvc"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.0005",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "3.8",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Is related to (a version of) an uncommon product",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "details",
                    "text": "Severity: 3\n",
                    "title": "Vendor assessment"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5962119",
                    "CSAFPID-1439279",
                    "CSAFPID-5811359"
                ],
                "known_not_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5830423"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15036.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-15036"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2025-15036.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=40000"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - github",
                    "url": "https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-vhcx-3pq2-4fvc"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; github; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/36c314cf-fd6e-4fb0-b9b0-1b47bcdf0eb0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; github; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/commit/3bf6d81ac4d38654c8ff012dbd0c3e9f17e7e346"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15036"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - github; redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15036"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - github",
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vhcx-3pq2-4fvc"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.0",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.6,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1439279",
                        "CSAFPID-5811359",
                        "CSAFPID-5962119"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2025-15036"
        }
    ]
}