{ "document": { "category": "csaf_base", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "tlp": { "label": "WHITE" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings." } ], "publisher": { "category": "coordinator", "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl", "name": "National Cyber Security Centre", "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/" }, "title": "CVE-2025-55040", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2026-03-22T20:21:00.386900Z", "generator": { "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z", "engine": { "name": "V.E.L.M.A", "version": "1.7" } }, "id": "CVE-2025-55040", "initial_release_date": "2026-03-18T16:26:16.365942Z", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2026-03-18T16:26:16.365942Z", "number": "1", "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (2)." }, { "date": "2026-03-18T16:26:19.275357Z", "number": "2", "summary": "NCSC Score created." }, { "date": "2026-03-18T17:39:29.993384Z", "number": "3", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (2)." }, { "date": "2026-03-18T21:25:30.633842Z", "number": "4", "summary": "CVSS created.| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-18T21:25:32.752779Z", "number": "5", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-18T21:39:13.729222Z", "number": "6", "summary": "CVSS created.| CWES updated (1).| Unknown change." }, { "date": "2026-03-18T21:39:19.832142Z", "number": "7", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-19T09:41:52.455280Z", "number": "8", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-19T20:41:47.330976Z", "number": "9", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-19T20:41:50.832971Z", "number": "10", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-19T21:01:10.737499Z", "number": "11", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T18:33:54.595021Z", "number": "12", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T18:35:33.288215Z", "number": "13", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T18:37:10.154322Z", "number": "14", "summary": "Products connected (1).| Product Identifiers created (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T18:37:13.756457Z", "number": "15", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." } ], "status": "interim", "version": "15" } }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2480012", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:murasoftware:mura_cms:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "mura_cms" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "murasoftware" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2025-55040", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-352", "name": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "The import form CSRF vulnerability in MuraCMS through 10.1.10 allows attackers to upload and install malicious form definitions through a CSRF attack. The vulnerable cForm.importform function lacks CSRF token validation, enabling malicious websites to forge file upload requests that install attacker-controlled forms when an authenticated administrator visits a crafted webpage. Full exploitation of this vulnerability would require the victim to select a malicious ZIP file containing form definitions, which can be automatically generated by the exploit page and used to create data collection forms that steal sensitive information. Successful exploitation of the import form CSRF vulnerability could result in the installation of malicious data collection forms on the target MuraCMS website that can steal sensitive user information. When an authenticated administrator visits a malicious webpage containing the CSRF exploit and selects the attacker-generated ZIP file, their browser uploads and installs form definitions that create legitimate forms that could be designed with malicious content.", "title": "nvd - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55040" }, { "category": "description", "text": "The import form CSRF vulnerability in MuraCMS through 10.1.10 allows attackers to upload and install malicious form definitions through a CSRF attack. The vulnerable cForm.importform function lacks CSRF token validation, enabling malicious websites to forge file upload requests that install attacker-controlled forms when an authenticated administrator visits a crafted webpage. Full exploitation of this vulnerability would require the victim to select a malicious ZIP file containing form definitions, which can be automatically generated by the exploit page and used to create data collection forms that steal sensitive information. Successful exploitation of the import form CSRF vulnerability could result in the installation of malicious data collection forms on the target MuraCMS website that can steal sensitive user information. When an authenticated administrator visits a malicious webpage containing the CSRF exploit and selects the attacker-generated ZIP file, their browser uploads and installs form definitions that create legitimate forms that could be designed with malicious content.", "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-55040" }, { "category": "description", "text": "The import form CSRF vulnerability in MuraCMS through 10.1.10 allows attackers to upload and install malicious form definitions through a CSRF attack. The vulnerable cForm.importform function lacks CSRF token validation, enabling malicious websites to forge file upload requests that install attacker-controlled forms when an authenticated administrator visits a crafted webpage. Full exploitation of this vulnerability would require the victim to select a malicious ZIP file containing form definitions, which can be automatically generated by the exploit page and used to create data collection forms that steal sensitive information. Successful exploitation of the import form CSRF vulnerability could result in the installation of malicious data collection forms on the target MuraCMS website that can steal sensitive user information. When an authenticated administrator visits a malicious webpage containing the CSRF exploit and selects the attacker-generated ZIP file, their browser uploads and installs form definitions that create legitimate forms that could be designed with malicious content.", "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-55040" }, { "category": "other", "text": "0.00018", "title": "EPSS" }, { "category": "other", "text": "3.8", "title": "NCSC Score" }, { "category": "other", "text": "There is product data available from source Nvd", "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors" }, { "category": "other", "text": "Is related to CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)), The value of the most recent EPSS score, Is related to (a version of) an uncommon product", "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors" } ], "product_status": { "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-2480012" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - nvd", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55040" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source raw - nvd", "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-55040" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5", "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-55040" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source raw - cveprojectv5", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/55xxx/CVE-2025-55040.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - nvd", "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-55040" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - first", "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=10000" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - first", "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=20000" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd", "url": "https://docs.murasoftware.com/v10/release-notes/#section-version-1014" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd", "url": "https://www.murasoftware.com/" } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-2480012" ] } ], "title": "CVE-2025-55040" } ] }