{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2025-61757",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-07-12T00:58:49.804062Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2025-61757",
            "initial_release_date": "2025-10-21T21:11:31.171844Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-21T21:11:31.171844Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (2).| References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-21T21:11:33.598809Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-21T22:49:38.122388Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-21T22:49:48.767638Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T00:28:16.453175Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (2).| Product Identifiers created (2).| Product Remediations created (2).| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T00:28:18.793306Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T11:08:10.870048Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (6).| References created (3)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T11:08:15.673934Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T15:15:51.834256Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T15:26:25.210857Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T15:26:28.849971Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T15:40:14.265864Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T15:40:16.010427Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-22T16:45:21.785833Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-23T13:17:54.882749Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-23T13:43:28.307941Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)"
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-24T15:27:44.829813Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| Product Identifiers created (2).| Products created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-24T15:27:48.149379Z",
                    "number": "18",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-10-24T17:23:58.493199Z",
                    "number": "19",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-20T18:38:53.717836Z",
                    "number": "20",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-20T18:38:55.606665Z",
                    "number": "21",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-20T19:25:08.868723Z",
                    "number": "22",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T12:05:47.157223Z",
                    "number": "23",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (1).| Exploits created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T12:05:48.710667Z",
                    "number": "24",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T12:09:06.525088Z",
                    "number": "25",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (1).| Exploits created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T12:09:18.550526Z",
                    "number": "26",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (1).| Exploits created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T12:09:19.482753Z",
                    "number": "27",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (1).| Exploits created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T15:56:43.924409Z",
                    "number": "28",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| News created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T15:56:44.103701Z",
                    "number": "29",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| News created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T15:56:52.270072Z",
                    "number": "30",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T21:24:53.572461Z",
                    "number": "31",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T21:40:07.073174Z",
                    "number": "32",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-21T22:18:51.087159Z",
                    "number": "33",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products connected (1).| Exploits created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-22T00:04:45.607792Z",
                    "number": "34",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| News created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-22T00:04:56.613879Z",
                    "number": "35",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-22T07:30:40.558298Z",
                    "number": "36",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| News created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-22T14:13:28.900459Z",
                    "number": "37",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-22T14:13:30.177055Z",
                    "number": "38",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-24T05:13:34.372863Z",
                    "number": "39",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-24T10:07:50.219326Z",
                    "number": "40",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-24T12:15:46.257833Z",
                    "number": "41",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-24T16:30:49.352384Z",
                    "number": "42",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| News created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-25T14:13:29.913102Z",
                    "number": "43",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-25T14:13:40.789929Z",
                    "number": "44",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-11-25T19:17:46.728569Z",
                    "number": "45",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-02T22:19:49.433110Z",
                    "number": "46",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-04T14:26:15.116849Z",
                    "number": "47",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-04T14:26:18.013165Z",
                    "number": "48",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-13T14:13:41.847299Z",
                    "number": "49",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-13T14:13:46.303151Z",
                    "number": "50",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-15T14:16:59.489616Z",
                    "number": "51",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-15T14:17:02.349801Z",
                    "number": "52",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-17T14:15:38.945834Z",
                    "number": "53",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-17T14:15:45.740053Z",
                    "number": "54",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-18T16:16:10.256822Z",
                    "number": "55",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-18T16:16:12.603906Z",
                    "number": "56",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-19T14:14:48.779418Z",
                    "number": "57",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-19T14:14:50.737080Z",
                    "number": "58",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-28T14:14:24.158867Z",
                    "number": "59",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-12-28T14:14:25.484037Z",
                    "number": "60",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-01-05T14:14:51.772508Z",
                    "number": "61",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-01-05T14:14:59.688739Z",
                    "number": "62",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-01-06T12:39:53.765431Z",
                    "number": "63",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-01-06T14:14:14.729728Z",
                    "number": "64",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-01-06T14:14:18.867735Z",
                    "number": "65",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-01-15T08:23:04.916819Z",
                    "number": "66",
                    "summary": "Manual regenerated (CSAFs rebuild product/vendor naming update)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-20T14:33:43.651041Z",
                    "number": "67",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-20T14:33:46.066230Z",
                    "number": "68",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-02T14:16:17.055660Z",
                    "number": "69",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-02T14:16:19.074924Z",
                    "number": "70",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-19T18:40:53.600827Z",
                    "number": "71",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products connected (1).| Exploits created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-19T20:27:54.388210Z",
                    "number": "72",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (2).| Product Identifiers created (2).| References created (3).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-19T20:40:24.878116Z",
                    "number": "73",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T21:18:20.777976Z",
                    "number": "74",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-21T16:54:13.222347Z",
                    "number": "75",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-21T16:54:16.334179Z",
                    "number": "76",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T10:23:33.926597Z",
                    "number": "77",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T15:29:42.615690Z",
                    "number": "78",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T15:29:49.119507Z",
                    "number": "79",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T05:53:27.403285Z",
                    "number": "80",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-08T14:18:29.523000Z",
                    "number": "81",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-08T14:18:32.254243Z",
                    "number": "82",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-11T15:52:05.073794Z",
                    "number": "83",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-11T15:52:15.370737Z",
                    "number": "84",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-18T14:20:19.385957Z",
                    "number": "85",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-18T14:20:23.416725Z",
                    "number": "86",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-19T15:06:49.166594Z",
                    "number": "87",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-05-29T15:32:58.542771Z",
                    "number": "88",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-05-29T15:33:00.685499Z",
                    "number": "89",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-06-15T17:16:02.753019Z",
                    "number": "90",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-06-15T17:16:04.591417Z",
                    "number": "91",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-06-18T17:06:33.818259Z",
                    "number": "92",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-06-18T17:06:42.398734Z",
                    "number": "93",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-12T00:42:43.385819Z",
                    "number": "94",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-12T00:42:45.186224Z",
                    "number": "95",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "95"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/12.2.1.4.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/12.2.1.4.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1549107",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware:12.2.1.4.0"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.1.0.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.1.0.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1549109",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware:14.1.1.0.0"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.2.0.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.2.0.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1847010",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware:14.1.2.0.0"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.2.1.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.2.1.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5129879",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware:14.1.2.1.0"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/8.5.7",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/8.5.7",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1549108",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware:8.5.7"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/8.5.8",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/8.5.8",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5129880",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware:8.5.8"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1332212"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Fusion Middleware"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:oracle/12.2.1.4.0",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:oracle/12.2.1.4.0",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5128319",
                                            "product_identification_helper": {
                                                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                            }
                                        }
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:oracle/14.1.2.1.0",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:oracle/14.1.2.1.0",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5128320",
                                            "product_identification_helper": {
                                                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:14.1.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "Identity Manager"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Oracle Fusion Middleware"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/12.2.1.4.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/12.2.1.4.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-2552999",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.2.1.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/14.1.2.1.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5137087",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:14.1.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-2678402"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "identity_manager"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Oracle"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/12.2.1.4.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/12.2.1.4.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5125304"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/14.1.2.1.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/14.1.2.1.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5125305"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Identity Manager"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Oracle Corporation"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2025-61757",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-306",
                "name": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and  14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and  14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
                    "title": "nvd - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and  14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
                    "title": "oracle - https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpuoct2025csaf.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager.\n",
                    "title": "nucleitemplates - https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/e870d936fd9d09292d653eafbffa73d9948af4ff/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager.\n",
                    "title": "nucleitemplates - https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/26d6b306f1ce1a431989f90994a6573ae1f2098a/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager.\n",
                    "title": "nucleitemplates - https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/e34dcbf5b8f830b6959bc4f2df61d45aec5dd489/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager.\n",
                    "title": "nucleitemplates - https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/1364a72866e9fc685a5e9426c4613b52fa86d050/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Oracle Fusion Middleware contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to take over Identity Manager.\nApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
                    "title": "cisagov - https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Oracle Fusion Middleware contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to take over Identity Manager.\nApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
                    "title": "cisagov - https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and  14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.88312",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "6.9",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Is related to an uncommon product source, VENDOR FIX as product remediation category, There is product data available from a private source, There is product data available from source Certbundde",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Is related to (a version of) an uncommon product",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5125304",
                    "CSAFPID-5125305",
                    "CSAFPID-5128319",
                    "CSAFPID-5128320",
                    "CSAFPID-1549107",
                    "CSAFPID-1549108",
                    "CSAFPID-1549109",
                    "CSAFPID-1847010",
                    "CSAFPID-5129879",
                    "CSAFPID-5129880",
                    "CSAFPID-2552999",
                    "CSAFPID-5137087",
                    "CSAFPID-2678402",
                    "CSAFPID-1332212"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/61xxx/CVE-2025-61757.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - oracle",
                    "url": "https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpuoct2025csaf.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-2359.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - ncscclear",
                    "url": "https://advisories.ncsc.nl/advisory?id=NCSC-2025-0334"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nucleitemplates",
                    "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/e870d936fd9d09292d653eafbffa73d9948af4ff/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nucleitemplates",
                    "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/26d6b306f1ce1a431989f90994a6573ae1f2098a/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nucleitemplates",
                    "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/e34dcbf5b8f830b6959bc4f2df61d45aec5dd489/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nucleitemplates",
                    "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/raw/1364a72866e9fc685a5e9426c4613b52fa86d050/http%2Fcves%2F2025%2FCVE-2025-61757.yaml"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - securityweek",
                    "url": "https://www.securityweek.com/critical-oracle-identity-manager-flaw-possibly-exploited-as-zero-day/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - securitynl",
                    "url": "https://www.security.nl/posting/913926/Kritiek+RCE-lek+in+Oracle+Identity+Manager+mogelijk+misbruikt+bij+aanvallen?channel=rss"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cisagov",
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - cisagov",
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - bleepingcomputer",
                    "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-oracle-identity-manager-rce-flaw-is-being-actively-exploited/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - securitynl",
                    "url": "https://www.security.nl/posting/914041/VS+meldt+actief+misbruik+van+kritiek+RCE-lek+in+Oracle+Identity+Manager?channel=rss"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - securityweek",
                    "url": "https://www.securityweek.com/cisa-confirms-exploitation-of-recent-oracle-identity-manager-vulnerability/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - ncscinternal",
                    "url": "https://www.ncsc.nl/internal/CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cisagov",
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=10000"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=20000"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=30000"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=40000"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "News - securityweek",
                    "url": "https://www.securityweek.com/critical-oracle-identity-manager-flaw-possibly-exploited-as-zero-day/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "News - securitynl",
                    "url": "https://www.security.nl/posting/913926/Kritiek+RCE-lek+in+Oracle+Identity+Manager+mogelijk+misbruikt+bij+aanvallen?channel=rss"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "News - bleepingcomputer",
                    "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-oracle-identity-manager-rce-flaw-is-being-actively-exploited/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "News - securitynl",
                    "url": "https://www.security.nl/posting/914041/VS+meldt+actief+misbruik+van+kritiek+RCE-lek+in+Oracle+Identity+Manager?channel=rss"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "News - securityweek",
                    "url": "https://www.securityweek.com/cisa-confirms-exploitation-of-recent-oracle-identity-manager-vulnerability/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cisagov; cveprojectv5; nvd; oracle",
                    "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - oracle",
                    "url": "https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpuoct2025csaf.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-2359.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-2359"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html#AppendixFMW"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/32506"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - nucleitemplates",
                    "url": "https://slcyber.io/research-center/breaking-oracles-identity-manager-pre-auth-rce/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cisagov; nucleitemplates",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-61757"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/11/21/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog"
                }
            ],
            "remediations": [
                {
                    "category": "vendor_fix",
                    "details": "Oracle customers with valid support contracts",
                    "product_ids": [
                        "CSAFPID-5128319",
                        "CSAFPID-5128320"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://support.oracle.com/rs?type=doc&amp;id=3105435.1"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1332212",
                        "CSAFPID-1549107",
                        "CSAFPID-1549108",
                        "CSAFPID-1549109",
                        "CSAFPID-1847010",
                        "CSAFPID-2552999",
                        "CSAFPID-2678402",
                        "CSAFPID-5125304",
                        "CSAFPID-5125305",
                        "CSAFPID-5128319",
                        "CSAFPID-5128320",
                        "CSAFPID-5129879",
                        "CSAFPID-5129880",
                        "CSAFPID-5137087"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2025-61757"
        }
    ]
}