{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-101015",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-10-19T14:41:33.316039Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-101015",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-09-27T15:35:11.998187Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-27T15:35:11.998187Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-28T09:26:49.540396Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (5).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-28T09:26:58.996817Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-28T12:39:28.502533Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "CVSS created.| CWES created (2).| Exploits created (1).| Products created (4).| References created (4).| Description created for source.| Unknown change.| Product Identifiers created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-28T12:39:31.804689Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-29T12:41:26.857847Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (7).| CWES updated (1).| Vendor_assessment created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-29T12:41:37.686924Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-29T12:53:00.719796Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products connected (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-29T16:12:58.352684Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "EPSS created.| Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-29T16:13:03.052139Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-10-02T23:51:03.006808Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-10-02T23:51:07.887481Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-10-19T14:39:55.066827Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "Products created (1).| Products removed (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-10-19T14:40:43.096417Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "14"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/1.4.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/1.4.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-9474586"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/1.4.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/1.4.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-9474587"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/1.4.2",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/1.4.2",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-9474588"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "OpenDMARC"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Trusted Domain Project"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:deb/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:deb/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1408045"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "opendmarc"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "bookworm"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Debian"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-101015",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-1289",
                "name": "Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw has been found in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file policy.c of the component Domain Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper validation of unsafe equivalence in input. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw has been found in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file policy.c of the component Domain Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper validation of unsafe equivalence in input. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
                    "title": "debian - https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw has been found in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file policy.c of the component Domain Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper validation of unsafe equivalence in input. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.\nA flaw was found in OpenDMARC. A remote attacker can bypass Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) policy checks by submitting domain names containing equivalent Unicode dot characters. Due to improper input validation in domain handling, the service fails to enforce policy restrictions properly, allowing unauthorized or spoofed emails to evade detection.\nOpenDMARC is not shipped in any Red Hat product. It is available only in Fedora and EPEL community repositories.",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw has been found in Trusted Domain Project OpenDMARC up to 1.4.2. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file policy.c of the component Domain Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper validation of unsafe equivalence in input. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00293",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                    "title": "CVSSV4"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "5.5",
                    "title": "CVSSV4 base score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.1",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Is related to (a version of) an uncommon product, There is cwe data available from source Nvd, There is exploit data available from source Cveprojectv5",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "details",
                    "text": "Severity: 3\n",
                    "title": "Vendor assessment"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-9474586",
                    "CSAFPID-9474587",
                    "CSAFPID-9474588",
                    "CSAFPID-1408045"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - ncscclear",
                    "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/manual/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - debian",
                    "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/917216"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/410885"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/410885/cti"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://weitongli.com/share/opendmarc-unicode-dot-bypass.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101015"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-101015"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1408045",
                        "CSAFPID-9474586",
                        "CSAFPID-9474587",
                        "CSAFPID-9474588"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-101015"
        }
    ]
}