{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-10680",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-09-06T15:10:00.181039Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-10680",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T21:38:37.567591Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-21T21:38:37.567591Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (2).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-21T21:38:38.906957Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-21T23:26:34.734660Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-21T23:26:40.155995Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-22T07:29:01.809508Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (2).| Products connected (7).| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-22T07:29:04.066363Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-22T19:16:47.419112Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-22T19:16:50.843957Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-22T21:05:14.329604Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-23T06:36:20.382330Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Products removed (8)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-30T16:25:49.183827Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "Products created (1).| Product Identifiers created (2).| Products connected (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-30T16:25:58.805462Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-08-01T06:12:19.119975Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "Products connected (8)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-08-11T15:11:52.137133Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-08-11T15:13:14.947831Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-02T10:45:45.600948Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-02T23:35:04.276691Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-03T14:38:15.276622Z",
                    "number": "18",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-03T19:01:40.969153Z",
                    "number": "19",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-04T15:47:41.538588Z",
                    "number": "20",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-05T03:59:24.842404Z",
                    "number": "21",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-09-05T15:45:33.791024Z",
                    "number": "22",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "22"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/4.2.0|<4.3.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/4.2.0|<4.3.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8872881"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/4.4.0|<=4.4.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/4.4.0|<=4.4.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8872882"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=4.2.0|<4.3.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=4.2.0|<4.3.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8915844",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=4.4.0|<=4.4.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=4.4.0|<=4.4.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8537768",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Zephyr"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Zephyrproject"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.2.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.2.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8566770"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8570147"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0-rc1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0-rc1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8570150"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0-rc2",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0-rc2",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8570149"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0-rc3",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.0-rc3",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8570148"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.1-rc1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.3.1-rc1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8876794"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.4.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.4.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8570143"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.4.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.4.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8876795"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v4.4.1-rc1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v4.4.1-rc1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-8875133"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "zephyr"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "zephyrproject-rtos"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-10680",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-125",
                "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "The Classic (BR/EDR) L2CAP signaling handlers l2cap_br_conf_req() and l2cap_br_conf_rsp() in subsys/bluetooth/host/classic/l2cap_br.c validated the minimum command size against buf->len (the bytes remaining in the whole received PDU) instead of len (the per-command data length from the L2CAP signaling header). Because multiple signaling commands can be packed into one PDU, buf->len may exceed a command's len. An attacker can send a CONF_REQ command with a header length smaller than the configuration-request structure (e.g. 0), followed by another command so that buf->len still satisfies the check. The check then passes incorrectly and opt_len = len - sizeof(*req) underflows the uint16_t to a near-0xFFFF value. The configuration-option loop, which lacks an opt_len-versus-buf->len guard, then walks far past the end of the pooled ACL receive buffer using net_buf pull primitives that perform no runtime bounds check, producing an out-of-bounds read of host memory and, when the out-of-bounds option bytes encode an MTU or flush-timeout option, an out-of-bounds write. The BR/EDR signaling channel is processed before pairing/encryption and an L2CAP channel to an L0 service such as SDP can be opened without pairing, so an unauthenticated peer within radio range that can establish an ACL connection can trigger the flaw, leading to memory corruption and denial of service (host/device crash). The defect is present in released versions including v4.4.0. The fix validates against len instead of buf->len in both handlers.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-10680"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "The Classic (BR/EDR) L2CAP signaling handlers l2cap_br_conf_req() and l2cap_br_conf_rsp() in subsys/bluetooth/host/classic/l2cap_br.c validated the minimum command size against buf->len (the bytes remaining in the whole received PDU) instead of len (the per-command data length from the L2CAP signaling header). Because multiple signaling commands can be packed into one PDU, buf->len may exceed a command's len. An attacker can send a CONF_REQ command with a header length smaller than the configuration-request structure (e.g. 0), followed by another command so that buf->len still satisfies the check. The check then passes incorrectly and opt_len = len - sizeof(*req) underflows the uint16_t to a near-0xFFFF value. The configuration-option loop, which lacks an opt_len-versus-buf->len guard, then walks far past the end of the pooled ACL receive buffer using net_buf pull primitives that perform no runtime bounds check, producing an out-of-bounds read of host memory and, when the out-of-bounds option bytes encode an MTU or flush-timeout option, an out-of-bounds write. The BR/EDR signaling channel is processed before pairing/encryption and an L2CAP channel to an L0 service such as SDP can be opened without pairing, so an unauthenticated peer within radio range that can establish an ACL connection can trigger the flaw, leading to memory corruption and denial of service (host/device crash). The defect is present in released versions including v4.4.0. The fix validates against len instead of buf->len in both handlers.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10680.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "The Classic (BR/EDR) L2CAP signaling handlers l2cap_br_conf_req() and l2cap_br_conf_rsp() in subsys/bluetooth/host/classic/l2cap_br.c validated the minimum command size against buf->len (the bytes remaining in the whole received PDU) instead of len (the per-command data length from the L2CAP signaling header). Because multiple signaling commands can be packed into one PDU, buf->len may exceed a command's len. An attacker can send a CONF_REQ command with a header length smaller than the configuration-request structure (e.g. 0), followed by another command so that buf->len still satisfies the check. The check then passes incorrectly and opt_len = len - sizeof(*req) underflows the uint16_t to a near-0xFFFF value. The configuration-option loop, which lacks an opt_len-versus-buf->len guard, then walks far past the end of the pooled ACL receive buffer using net_buf pull primitives that perform no runtime bounds check, producing an out-of-bounds read of host memory and, when the out-of-bounds option bytes encode an MTU or flush-timeout option, an out-of-bounds write. The BR/EDR signaling channel is processed before pairing/encryption and an L2CAP channel to an L0 service such as SDP can be opened without pairing, so an unauthenticated peer within radio range that can establish an ACL connection can trigger the flaw, leading to memory corruption and denial of service (host/device crash). The defect is present in released versions including v4.4.0. The fix validates against len instead of buf->len in both handlers.",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-10680.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00161",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.4",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "The value of the mean historic EPSS score",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Is related to an uncommon product vendor, Is related to CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read), Is related to (a version of) an uncommon product",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-8872881",
                    "CSAFPID-8872882",
                    "CSAFPID-8570143",
                    "CSAFPID-8537768",
                    "CSAFPID-8915844",
                    "CSAFPID-8566770",
                    "CSAFPID-8570147",
                    "CSAFPID-8570148",
                    "CSAFPID-8570149",
                    "CSAFPID-8570150",
                    "CSAFPID-8875133",
                    "CSAFPID-8876794",
                    "CSAFPID-8876795"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-10680"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10680.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-10680.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - ncscclear",
                    "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/manual/CVE-2026-10680"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/1d451683377f4c8e56d7718565bea7b5c1155159"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-vrwx-p97q-8854"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10680.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10680"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.6,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-8537768",
                        "CSAFPID-8566770",
                        "CSAFPID-8570143",
                        "CSAFPID-8570147",
                        "CSAFPID-8570148",
                        "CSAFPID-8570149",
                        "CSAFPID-8570150",
                        "CSAFPID-8872881",
                        "CSAFPID-8872882",
                        "CSAFPID-8875133",
                        "CSAFPID-8876794",
                        "CSAFPID-8876795",
                        "CSAFPID-8915844"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-10680"
        }
    ]
}