{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-23225",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-04-02T15:46:13.977062Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-23225",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-02-18T15:39:08.595360Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T15:39:08.595360Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products created (1).| Products connected (1).| References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T15:39:11.491542Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T16:27:39.871493Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T16:27:44.584085Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T18:44:05.628528Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T18:44:09.673766Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T00:27:53.329356Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (13).| Product Identifiers created (5).| References created (3).| Vendor_assessment created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T00:27:56.525917Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T00:58:43.886382Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (3)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T06:43:39.035798Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Description created for source."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T13:06:19.827007Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (1).| References created (36)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T13:06:21.463952Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T14:16:49.663348Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T14:17:01.043758Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T03:39:07.503283Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "Products created (4).| Products connected (1).| Products removed (1).| References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T03:39:16.154339Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T04:25:24.490411Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T18:19:50.947147Z",
                    "number": "18",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T18:19:52.960517Z",
                    "number": "19",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T18:43:44.714497Z",
                    "number": "20",
                    "summary": "Products connected (2).| Products removed (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T18:43:48.042960Z",
                    "number": "21",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-24T00:36:06.436534Z",
                    "number": "22",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-26T12:19:52.313984Z",
                    "number": "23",
                    "summary": "Product Remediations created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-26T12:19:57.764131Z",
                    "number": "24",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-13T08:23:40.005750Z",
                    "number": "25",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-13T08:23:41.947017Z",
                    "number": "26",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-16T10:37:33.807485Z",
                    "number": "27",
                    "summary": "References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-19T09:08:18.511575Z",
                    "number": "28",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-19T09:08:20.351483Z",
                    "number": "29",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T09:55:48.849831Z",
                    "number": "30",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T09:55:51.725059Z",
                    "number": "31",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T20:35:57.814515Z",
                    "number": "32",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T20:36:01.260044Z",
                    "number": "33",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T01:06:14.588877Z",
                    "number": "34",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T01:06:18.110292Z",
                    "number": "35",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T10:17:41.849555Z",
                    "number": "36",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T10:17:43.995795Z",
                    "number": "37",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T11:44:08.897247Z",
                    "number": "38",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T11:44:11.817739Z",
                    "number": "39",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T11:56:22.290155Z",
                    "number": "40",
                    "summary": "References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T11:56:23.931185Z",
                    "number": "41",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T11:11:43.405253Z",
                    "number": "42",
                    "summary": "References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-31T11:08:42.843282Z",
                    "number": "43",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-31T11:08:45.152197Z",
                    "number": "44",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T12:13:26.940345Z",
                    "number": "45",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T15:25:20.129013Z",
                    "number": "46",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T15:25:21.896807Z",
                    "number": "47",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T15:41:37.314944Z",
                    "number": "48",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (6).| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T15:41:40.399962Z",
                    "number": "49",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
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            "version": "49"
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                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Open Source Software"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Microsoft"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-23225",
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "sched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch",
                    "title": "microsoft - https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Feb"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch\n\nShinichiro reported a KASAN UAF, which is actually an out of bounds access\nin the MMCID management code.\n\n   CPU0\t\t\t\t\t\tCPU1\n   \t\t\t\t\t\tT1 runs in userspace\n   T0: fork(T4) -> Switch to per CPU CID mode\n         fixup() set MM_CID_TRANSIT on T1/CPU1\n   T4 exit()\n   T3 exit()\n   T2 exit()\n\t\t\t\t\t\tT1 exit() switch to per task mode\n\t\t\t\t\t\t ---> Out of bounds access.\n\nAs T1 has not scheduled after T0 set the TRANSIT bit, it exits with the\nTRANSIT bit set. sched_mm_cid_remove_user() clears the TRANSIT bit in\nthe task and drops the CID, but it does not touch the per CPU storage.\nThat's functionally correct because a CID is only owned by the CPU when\nthe ONCPU bit is set, which is mutually exclusive with the TRANSIT flag.\n\nNow sched_mm_cid_exit() assumes that the CID is CPU owned because the\nprior mode was per CPU. It invokes mm_drop_cid_on_cpu() which clears the\nnot set ONCPU bit and then invokes clear_bit() with an insanely large\nbit number because TRANSIT is set (bit 29).\n\nPrevent that by actually validating that the CID is CPU owned in\nmm_drop_cid_on_cpu().",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch\n\nShinichiro reported a KASAN UAF, which is actually an out of bounds access\nin the MMCID management code.\n\n   CPU0\t\t\t\t\t\tCPU1\n   \t\t\t\t\t\tT1 runs in userspace\n   T0: fork(T4) -> Switch to per CPU CID mode\n         fixup() set MM_CID_TRANSIT on T1/CPU1\n   T4 exit()\n   T3 exit()\n   T2 exit()\n\t\t\t\t\t\tT1 exit() switch to per task mode\n\t\t\t\t\t\t ---> Out of bounds access.\n\nAs T1 has not scheduled after T0 set the TRANSIT bit, it exits with the\nTRANSIT bit set. sched_mm_cid_remove_user() clears the TRANSIT bit in\nthe task and drops the CID, but it does not touch the per CPU storage.\nThat's functionally correct because a CID is only owned by the CPU when\nthe ONCPU bit is set, which is mutually exclusive with the TRANSIT flag.\n\nNow sched_mm_cid_exit() assumes that the CID is CPU owned because the\nprior mode was per CPU. It invokes mm_drop_cid_on_cpu() which clears the\nnot set ONCPU bit and then invokes clear_bit() with an insanely large\nbit number because TRANSIT is set (bit 29).\n\nPrevent that by actually validating that the CID is CPU owned in\nmm_drop_cid_on_cpu().",
                    "title": "nvd - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "No description is available for this CVE.",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch\n\nShinichiro reported a KASAN UAF, which is actually an out of bounds access\nin the MMCID management code.\n\n   CPU0\t\t\t\t\t\tCPU1\n   \t\t\t\t\t\tT1 runs in userspace\n   T0: fork(T4) -> Switch to per CPU CID mode\n         fixup() set MM_CID_TRANSIT on T1/CPU1\n   T4 exit()\n   T3 exit()\n   T2 exit()\n\t\t\t\t\t\tT1 exit() switch to per task mode\n\t\t\t\t\t\t ---> Out of bounds access.\n\nAs T1 has not scheduled after T0 set the TRANSIT bit, it exits with the\nTRANSIT bit set. sched_mm_cid_remove_user() clears the TRANSIT bit in\nthe task and drops the CID, but it does not touch the per CPU storage.\nThat's functionally correct because a CID is only owned by the CPU when\nthe ONCPU bit is set, which is mutually exclusive with the TRANSIT flag.\n\nNow sched_mm_cid_exit() assumes that the CID is CPU owned because the\nprior mode was per CPU. It invokes mm_drop_cid_on_cpu() which clears the\nnot set ONCPU bit and then invokes clear_bit() with an insanely large\nbit number because TRANSIT is set (bit 29).\n\nPrevent that by actually validating that the CID is CPU owned in\nmm_drop_cid_on_cpu().",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-23225.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  sched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch  Shinichiro reported a KASAN UAF, which is actually an out of bounds access in the MMCID management code.     CPU0\t\t\t\t\t\tCPU1    \t\t\t\t\t\tT1 runs in userspace    T0: fork(T4) -> Switch to per CPU CID mode          fixup() set MM_CID_TRANSIT on T1/CPU1    T4 exit()    T3 exit()    T2 exit() \t\t\t\t\t\tT1 exit() switch to per task mode \t\t\t\t\t\t ---> Out of bounds access.  As T1 has not scheduled after T0 set the TRANSIT bit, it exits with the TRANSIT bit set. sched_mm_cid_remove_user() clears the TRANSIT bit in the task and drops the CID, but it does not touch the per CPU storage. That's functionally correct because a CID is only owned by the CPU when the ONCPU bit is set, which is mutually exclusive with the TRANSIT flag.  Now sched_mm_cid_exit() assumes that the CID is CPU owned because the prior mode was per CPU. It invokes mm_drop_cid_on_cpu() which clears the not set ONCPU bit and then invokes clear_bit() with an insanely large bit number because TRANSIT is set (bit 29).  Prevent that by actually validating that the CID is CPU owned in mm_drop_cid_on_cpu().",
                    "title": "debian - https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch\n\nShinichiro reported a KASAN UAF, which is actually an out of bounds access\nin the MMCID management code.\n\n   CPU0\t\t\t\t\t\tCPU1\n   \t\t\t\t\t\tT1 runs in userspace\n   T0: fork(T4) -> Switch to per CPU CID mode\n         fixup() set MM_CID_TRANSIT on T1/CPU1\n   T4 exit()\n   T3 exit()\n   T2 exit()\n\t\t\t\t\t\tT1 exit() switch to per task mode\n\t\t\t\t\t\t ---> Out of bounds access.\n\nAs T1 has not scheduled after T0 set the TRANSIT bit, it exits with the\nTRANSIT bit set. sched_mm_cid_remove_user() clears the TRANSIT bit in\nthe task and drops the CID, but it does not touch the per CPU storage.\nThat's functionally correct because a CID is only owned by the CPU when\nthe ONCPU bit is set, which is mutually exclusive with the TRANSIT flag.\n\nNow sched_mm_cid_exit() assumes that the CID is CPU owned because the\nprior mode was per CPU. It invokes mm_drop_cid_on_cpu() which clears the\nnot set ONCPU bit and then invokes clear_bit() with an insanely large\nbit number because TRANSIT is set (bit 29).\n\nPrevent that by actually validating that the CID is CPU owned in\nmm_drop_cid_on_cpu().",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/mmcid: Don't assume CID is CPU owned on mode switch\n\nShinichiro reported a KASAN UAF, which is actually an out of bounds access\nin the MMCID management code.\n\n   CPU0\t\t\t\t\t\tCPU1\n   \t\t\t\t\t\tT1 runs in userspace\n   T0: fork(T4) -> Switch to per CPU CID mode\n         fixup() set MM_CID_TRANSIT on T1/CPU1\n   T4 exit()\n   T3 exit()\n   T2 exit()\n\t\t\t\t\t\tT1 exit() switch to per task mode\n\t\t\t\t\t\t ---> Out of bounds access.\n\nAs T1 has not scheduled after T0 set the TRANSIT bit, it exits with the\nTRANSIT bit set. sched_mm_cid_remove_user() clears the TRANSIT bit in\nthe task and drops the CID, but it does not touch the per CPU storage.\nThat's functionally correct because a CID is only owned by the CPU when\nthe ONCPU bit is set, which is mutually exclusive with the TRANSIT flag.\n\nNow sched_mm_cid_exit() assumes that the CID is CPU owned because the\nprior mode was per CPU. It invokes mm_drop_cid_on_cpu() which clears the\nnot set ONCPU bit and then invokes clear_bit() with an insanely large\nbit number because TRANSIT is set (bit 29).\n\nPrevent that by actually validating that the CID is CPU owned in\nmm_drop_cid_on_cpu().",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23225.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00024",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "3.9",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "VENDOR FIX as product remediation category",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "The value of the most recent EPSS score, Is related to a product by vendor Linux, Is related to a product by vendor Debian",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "details",
                    "text": "Severity: 3\n",
                    "title": "Vendor assessment"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1439315",
                    "CSAFPID-1439317",
                    "CSAFPID-1439319",
                    "CSAFPID-1453377",
                    "CSAFPID-1453378",
                    "CSAFPID-1453379",
                    "CSAFPID-1453380",
                    "CSAFPID-1453381",
                    "CSAFPID-1453382",
                    "CSAFPID-2858634",
                    "CSAFPID-2858635",
                    "CSAFPID-1330297",
                    "CSAFPID-5669164",
                    "CSAFPID-5669165",
                    "CSAFPID-5669166",
                    "CSAFPID-5674307",
                    "CSAFPID-1295663",
                    "CSAFPID-1317174",
                    "CSAFPID-1330296",
                    "CSAFPID-1317177"
                ],
                "known_not_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5629417",
                    "CSAFPID-1439321",
                    "CSAFPID-1453376",
                    "CSAFPID-5669083",
                    "CSAFPID-5669167",
                    "CSAFPID-2036022",
                    "CSAFPID-2036023"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23225.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - debian",
                    "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-23225.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-23225.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0462.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - microsoft",
                    "url": "https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Feb"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23225.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81f29975631db8a78651b3140ecd0f88ffafc476"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv; redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23225"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23225-2a27@gregkh/T"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23225.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0462.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-0462"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71225-44de@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71226-5662@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71227-949c@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71228-d43d@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021802-CVE-2025-71229-81bd@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021804-CVE-2025-71230-8e25@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71231-5cc3@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71232-8ee0@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71233-0c35@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71234-3bb7@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71235-b233@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2025-71236-26df@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2025-71237-545a@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021830-CVE-2026-23211-10d0@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021832-CVE-2026-23212-adae@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23213-c699@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23214-c822@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23215-3294@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23216-6c63@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23217-f399@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021801-CVE-2026-23218-4114@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021801-CVE-2026-23219-3569@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23220-efda@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23221-43ae@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23222-3958@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23223-e3d3@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23224-b534@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23225-2a27@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23226-438c@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23227-6986@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23228-647c@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021808-CVE-2026-23229-9dfe@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021808-CVE-2026-23230-8d0e@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e83ccd5921a610ef409a7d4e56db27822b4ea39"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2026/msg00071.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2026/msg00072.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/03/msg00003.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/03/msg00002.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024746.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024715.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024771.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2026-099.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2026-114.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024766.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024803.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-50160.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024862.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024871.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024895.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024928.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024954.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024953.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024999.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024968.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024969.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024994.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/025054.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-April/025086.html"
                }
            ],
            "remediations": [
                {
                    "category": "vendor_fix",
                    "details": "CBL-Mariner Releases",
                    "product_ids": [
                        "CSAFPID-5674307"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1295663",
                        "CSAFPID-1317174",
                        "CSAFPID-1317177",
                        "CSAFPID-1330296",
                        "CSAFPID-1330297",
                        "CSAFPID-1439315",
                        "CSAFPID-1439317",
                        "CSAFPID-1439319",
                        "CSAFPID-1453377",
                        "CSAFPID-1453378",
                        "CSAFPID-1453379",
                        "CSAFPID-1453380",
                        "CSAFPID-1453381",
                        "CSAFPID-1453382",
                        "CSAFPID-2858634",
                        "CSAFPID-2858635",
                        "CSAFPID-5669164",
                        "CSAFPID-5669165",
                        "CSAFPID-5669166",
                        "CSAFPID-5674307"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-23225"
        }
    ]
}