{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-23228",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-04-02T21:31:03.046931Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-23228",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-02-18T15:39:59.720199Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T15:39:59.720199Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products created (4).| Products connected (4).| References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T15:40:02.884816Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T16:27:51.094930Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T16:27:56.192796Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T18:44:07.293107Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-18T18:44:11.956738Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T00:28:06.778788Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products connected (13).| Product Identifiers created (5).| References created (3)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T00:59:42.142986Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (6)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T06:43:48.643881Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "Description created for source."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T13:06:21.561509Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (1).| References created (36)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T13:06:23.613868Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T14:16:49.071051Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T14:17:03.284607Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T17:03:43.416995Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "Products created (2).| Products connected (2).| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T17:26:23.555617Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-20T00:46:16.780112Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T03:39:09.614059Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "Products created (7).| Products connected (3).| Products removed (6).| References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T03:39:16.154339Z",
                    "number": "18",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T04:25:35.569254Z",
                    "number": "19",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T18:19:48.656047Z",
                    "number": "20",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T18:19:50.762608Z",
                    "number": "21",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T18:43:45.493948Z",
                    "number": "22",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| Products removed (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-24T00:52:16.293018Z",
                    "number": "23",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-28T12:20:15.823922Z",
                    "number": "24",
                    "summary": "Product Remediations created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-28T12:20:17.301026Z",
                    "number": "25",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-13T00:43:48.938070Z",
                    "number": "26",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| Product Identifiers created (1).| Products removed (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-13T00:43:51.128939Z",
                    "number": "27",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-13T08:23:41.452272Z",
                    "number": "28",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-13T08:23:43.009923Z",
                    "number": "29",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-13T18:43:35.076673Z",
                    "number": "30",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| Product Identifiers created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-16T03:41:53.632573Z",
                    "number": "31",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)"
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-16T10:37:35.395503Z",
                    "number": "32",
                    "summary": "References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-18T14:28:17.725976Z",
                    "number": "33",
                    "summary": "CVSS created.| Products created (3).| Product Identifiers created (10).| Products connected (7).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-18T14:28:20.190132Z",
                    "number": "34",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-19T09:08:20.075002Z",
                    "number": "35",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-19T09:08:22.658920Z",
                    "number": "36",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T09:55:48.146678Z",
                    "number": "37",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T09:55:49.988162Z",
                    "number": "38",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T20:35:59.940435Z",
                    "number": "39",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T20:36:03.452517Z",
                    "number": "40",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T01:06:16.732182Z",
                    "number": "41",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T01:06:20.291067Z",
                    "number": "42",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T10:17:43.596557Z",
                    "number": "43",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T10:17:46.462832Z",
                    "number": "44",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T11:44:10.996925Z",
                    "number": "45",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T11:44:12.990368Z",
                    "number": "46",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T11:56:24.018723Z",
                    "number": "47",
                    "summary": "References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T11:56:26.425495Z",
                    "number": "48",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T11:11:45.675065Z",
                    "number": "49",
                    "summary": "References created (4)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T11:11:48.080407Z",
                    "number": "50",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-31T11:08:44.972908Z",
                    "number": "51",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-31T11:08:47.601782Z",
                    "number": "52",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T12:13:29.104718Z",
                    "number": "53",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "53"
        }
    },
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                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:amazon:linux_2:-"
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                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Amazon Linux 2"
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                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Amazon"
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            {
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                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5839350",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=6.19|<6.19.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=6.19|<6.19.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5754847",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=6.2.1|<6.6.125",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=6.2.1|<6.6.125",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5844294",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=6.7|<6.12.72",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=6.7|<6.12.72",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5839349",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "linux_kernel"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Linux"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1330297",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:-"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Open Source Linux Kernel"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Open Source"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1317177",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:oracle:linux:-"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Oracle Linux"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Oracle"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/10",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/10",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-2858634",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/6",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/6",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439321",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/7",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/7",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439315",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/8",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/8",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439317",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/9",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/9",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439319",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-2858635"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1453376"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1453377"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel"
                            },
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1453378"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel-rt"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1453379"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel"
                            },
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1453380"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel-rt"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1453381"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel"
                            },
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-1453382"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "kernel-rt"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Red Hat"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/unknown",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1317174",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "SuSE Linux"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "SUSE"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:microsoft/*",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:microsoft/*",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5674307",
                                            "product_identification_helper": {
                                                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azl3_kernel_6.6.121.1-1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "azl3 kernel 6.6.121.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Open Source Software"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Microsoft"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-23228",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-401",
                "name": "Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "smb: server: fix leak of active\\_num\\_conn in ksmbd\\_tcp\\_new\\_connection()",
                    "title": "microsoft - https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Feb"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()\n\nOn kthread_run() failure in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection(), the transport is\nfreed via free_transport(), which does not decrement active_num_conn,\nleaking this counter.\n\nReplace free_transport() with ksmbd_tcp_disconnect().",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()\n\nOn kthread_run() failure in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection(), the transport is\nfreed via free_transport(), which does not decrement active_num_conn,\nleaking this counter.\n\nReplace free_transport() with ksmbd_tcp_disconnect().",
                    "title": "nvd - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "No description is available for this CVE.",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()\n\nOn kthread_run() failure in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection(), the transport is\nfreed via free_transport(), which does not decrement active_num_conn,\nleaking this counter.\n\nReplace free_transport() with ksmbd_tcp_disconnect().",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-23228.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:  smb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()  On kthread_run() failure in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection(), the transport is freed via free_transport(), which does not decrement active_num_conn, leaking this counter.  Replace free_transport() with ksmbd_tcp_disconnect().",
                    "title": "debian - https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00013",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.5",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "VENDOR FIX as product remediation category",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Is related to (a version of) product Linux Kernel, The value of the most recent EPSS score, Is related to a product by vendor Linux",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "first_fixed": [
                    "CSAFPID-5812295",
                    "CSAFPID-5815375"
                ],
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1330297",
                    "CSAFPID-1289626",
                    "CSAFPID-5669169",
                    "CSAFPID-5669170",
                    "CSAFPID-5669171",
                    "CSAFPID-5669172",
                    "CSAFPID-5669173",
                    "CSAFPID-5669174",
                    "CSAFPID-5669175",
                    "CSAFPID-5674307",
                    "CSAFPID-1295663",
                    "CSAFPID-1994264",
                    "CSAFPID-5368206",
                    "CSAFPID-5368491",
                    "CSAFPID-5368529",
                    "CSAFPID-5754847",
                    "CSAFPID-5839349",
                    "CSAFPID-5839350",
                    "CSAFPID-5844292",
                    "CSAFPID-5844293",
                    "CSAFPID-5844294",
                    "CSAFPID-1317174",
                    "CSAFPID-1330296",
                    "CSAFPID-1317177"
                ],
                "known_not_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5618218",
                    "CSAFPID-5618223",
                    "CSAFPID-5629416",
                    "CSAFPID-5629417",
                    "CSAFPID-1439315",
                    "CSAFPID-1439317",
                    "CSAFPID-1439319",
                    "CSAFPID-1439321",
                    "CSAFPID-1453376",
                    "CSAFPID-1453377",
                    "CSAFPID-1453378",
                    "CSAFPID-1453379",
                    "CSAFPID-1453380",
                    "CSAFPID-1453381",
                    "CSAFPID-1453382",
                    "CSAFPID-2858634",
                    "CSAFPID-2858635",
                    "CSAFPID-5635288",
                    "CSAFPID-5635295",
                    "CSAFPID-1289627",
                    "CSAFPID-5669083",
                    "CSAFPID-2036023"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23228.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - debian",
                    "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-23228.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-23228.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0462.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - microsoft",
                    "url": "https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Feb"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - hkcert",
                    "url": "https://www.hkcert.org/security-bulletin/debian-linux-kernel-multiple-vulnerabilities_20260316"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/787769c8cc50416af7b8b1a36e6bcd6aaa7680aa"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baf664fc90a6139a39a58333e4aaa390c10d45dc"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd25e0d809531a67e9dd53b19012d27d2b13425f"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/599271110c35f6b16e2e4e45b9fbd47ed378c982"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv; redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23228"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23228-647c@gregkh/T"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23228.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0462.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-0462"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71225-44de@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71226-5662@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71227-949c@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021859-CVE-2025-71228-d43d@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021802-CVE-2025-71229-81bd@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021804-CVE-2025-71230-8e25@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71231-5cc3@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71232-8ee0@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71233-0c35@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71234-3bb7@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021805-CVE-2025-71235-b233@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2025-71236-26df@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2025-71237-545a@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021830-CVE-2026-23211-10d0@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021832-CVE-2026-23212-adae@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23213-c699@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23214-c822@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23215-3294@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23216-6c63@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021800-CVE-2026-23217-f399@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021801-CVE-2026-23218-4114@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021801-CVE-2026-23219-3569@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23220-efda@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23221-43ae@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23222-3958@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021806-CVE-2026-23223-e3d3@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23224-b534@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23225-2a27@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23226-438c@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23227-6986@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021807-CVE-2026-23228-647c@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021808-CVE-2026-23229-9dfe@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026021808-CVE-2026-23230-8d0e@gregkh/"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dd2645cf080a75be31fa66063c7332b291f46f0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ddd69cd1338c6197e1b6b19cec60d99c8633e4f"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77ffbcac4e569566d0092d5f22627dfc0896b553"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2026/msg00071.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2026/msg00072.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/03/msg00003.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/03/msg00002.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024746.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024715.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024771.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2026-099.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2026-114.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024766.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024803.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-50160.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024862.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024871.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024895.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024928.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024954.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024953.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024999.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024968.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024969.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024994.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/025054.html"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-April/025086.html"
                }
            ],
            "remediations": [
                {
                    "category": "vendor_fix",
                    "details": "CBL-Mariner Releases",
                    "product_ids": [
                        "CSAFPID-5674307"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 6.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1289626",
                        "CSAFPID-1295663",
                        "CSAFPID-1317174",
                        "CSAFPID-1317177",
                        "CSAFPID-1330296",
                        "CSAFPID-1330297",
                        "CSAFPID-1994264",
                        "CSAFPID-5368206",
                        "CSAFPID-5368491",
                        "CSAFPID-5368529",
                        "CSAFPID-5669169",
                        "CSAFPID-5669170",
                        "CSAFPID-5669171",
                        "CSAFPID-5669172",
                        "CSAFPID-5669173",
                        "CSAFPID-5669174",
                        "CSAFPID-5669175",
                        "CSAFPID-5674307",
                        "CSAFPID-5754847",
                        "CSAFPID-5839349",
                        "CSAFPID-5839350",
                        "CSAFPID-5844292",
                        "CSAFPID-5844293",
                        "CSAFPID-5844294"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-23228"
        }
    ]
}