{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-23428",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-04-03T16:47:48.237071Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-23428",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-04-03T15:40:57.845475Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-03T15:40:57.845475Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products created (8).| Products connected (8).| References created (6)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-03T15:41:06.629495Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-03T16:47:44.602645Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (6)."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "3"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<7f7468fd2a7554cea91b7d430335a3dbf01dcc09",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<7f7468fd2a7554cea91b7d430335a3dbf01dcc09",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992445"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<806f13752652216db0c309392b4db3e64eeed4f2",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<806f13752652216db0c309392b4db3e64eeed4f2",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992443"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<a5929c2020ce54e1dcbd1078c0f30b8aaf73c105",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<a5929c2020ce54e1dcbd1078c0f30b8aaf73c105",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992446"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<c33615f995aee80657b9fdfbc4ee7f49c2bd733d",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<c33615f995aee80657b9fdfbc4ee7f49c2bd733d",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992447"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<c742b46a153d3ff95ff0825ab1950c87b9e14470",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/5005bcb4219156f1bf7587b185080ec1da08518e|<c742b46a153d3ff95ff0825ab1950c87b9e14470",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992444"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/854156d12caa9d36de1cf5f084591c7686cc8a9d|<eae0dc86f71e6f3294c0cd7ffc05039258d243af",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/854156d12caa9d36de1cf5f084591c7686cc8a9d|<eae0dc86f71e6f3294c0cd7ffc05039258d243af",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992442"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/d1066c1b3663401cd23c0d6e60cdae750ce00c0f",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/d1066c1b3663401cd23c0d6e60cdae750ce00c0f",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992449"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/eb947403518ea3d93f6d89264bb1f5416bb0c7d0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/eb947403518ea3d93f6d89264bb1f5416bb0c7d0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992448"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.1.167|<=6.1.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.1.167|<=6.1.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5904654"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.12.78|<=6.12.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.12.78|<=6.12.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5904671"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.18.20|<=6.18.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.18.20|<=6.18.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5905005"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.19.10|<=6.19.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.19.10|<=6.19.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5905006"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.6.130|<=6.6.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.6.130|<=6.6.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5904647"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/<6.4",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/<6.4",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1287532"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/6.4",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/6.4",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1287531"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/7.0-rc5|<=*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/7.0-rc5|<=*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5905027"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Linux"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Linux"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-23428",
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: fix use-after-free of share_conf in compound request\n\nsmb2_get_ksmbd_tcon() reuses work->tcon in compound requests without\nvalidating tcon->t_state. ksmbd_tree_conn_lookup() checks t_state ==\nTREE_CONNECTED on the initial lookup path, but the compound reuse path\nbypasses this check entirely.\n\nIf a prior command in the compound (SMB2_TREE_DISCONNECT) sets t_state\nto TREE_DISCONNECTED and frees share_conf via ksmbd_share_config_put(),\nsubsequent commands dereference the freed share_conf through\nwork->tcon->share_conf.\n\nKASAN report:\n\n[    4.144653] ==================================================================\n[    4.145059] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145415] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810430c194 by task kworker/1:1/44\n[    4.145772]\n[    4.145867] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #60 PREEMPTLAZY\n[    4.145871] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[    4.145875] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work\n[    4.145888] Call Trace:\n[    4.145892]  <TASK>\n[    4.145894]  dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80\n[    4.145910]  print_report+0xce/0x660\n[    4.145919]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145928]  ? smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145931]  kasan_report+0xce/0x100\n[    4.145934]  ? smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145937]  smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145939]  ? __pfx_smb2_write+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145942]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30\n[    4.145945]  ? ksmbd_smb2_check_message+0xeb2/0x24c0\n[    4.145948]  ? smb2_tree_disconnect+0x31c/0x480\n[    4.145951]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080\n[    4.145953]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0\n[    4.145962]  ? assign_work+0x122/0x3e0\n[    4.145964]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70\n[    4.145967]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145970]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    4.145976]  ? recalc_sigpending+0x19b/0x230\n[    4.145980]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145984]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    4.145992]  ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145995]  ? __switch_to+0x36c/0xbe0\n[    4.145999]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[    4.146003]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    4.146013]  </TASK>\n[    4.146014]\n[    4.149858] Allocated by task 44:\n[    4.149953]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n[    4.150061]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n[    4.150169]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0\n[    4.150274]  ksmbd_share_config_get+0x1dd/0xdd0\n[    4.150401]  ksmbd_tree_conn_connect+0x7e/0x600\n[    4.150529]  smb2_tree_connect+0x2e6/0x1000\n[    4.150645]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080\n[    4.150761]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0\n[    4.150873]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70\n[    4.150978]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    4.151071]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    4.151176]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    4.151286]\n[    4.151332] Freed by task 44:\n[    4.151418]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n[    4.151526]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n[    4.151634]  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60\n[    4.151751]  __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70\n[    4.151861]  kfree+0x1ca/0x430\n[    4.151952]  __ksmbd_tree_conn_disconnect+0xc8/0x190\n[    4.152088]  smb2_tree_disconnect+0x1cd/0x480\n[    4.152211]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080\n[    4.152326]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0\n[    4.152438]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70\n[    4.152545]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    4.152638]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    4.152743]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    4.152853]\n[    4.152900] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810430c180\n[    4.152900]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96\n[    4.153226] The buggy address is located 20 bytes inside of\n[    4.153226]  freed 96-byte region [ffff88810430c180, ffff88810430c1e0)\n[    4.153549]\n[    4.153596] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:\n[    4.153750] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88810430ce80 pfn:0x10430c\n[    4.154000] flags: 0x\n---truncated---",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23428.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: fix use-after-free of share_conf in compound request\n\nsmb2_get_ksmbd_tcon() reuses work->tcon in compound requests without\nvalidating tcon->t_state. ksmbd_tree_conn_lookup() checks t_state ==\nTREE_CONNECTED on the initial lookup path, but the compound reuse path\nbypasses this check entirely.\n\nIf a prior command in the compound (SMB2_TREE_DISCONNECT) sets t_state\nto TREE_DISCONNECTED and frees share_conf via ksmbd_share_config_put(),\nsubsequent commands dereference the freed share_conf through\nwork->tcon->share_conf.\n\nKASAN report:\n\n[    4.144653] ==================================================================\n[    4.145059] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145415] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810430c194 by task kworker/1:1/44\n[    4.145772]\n[    4.145867] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #60 PREEMPTLAZY\n[    4.145871] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[    4.145875] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work\n[    4.145888] Call Trace:\n[    4.145892]  <TASK>\n[    4.145894]  dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80\n[    4.145910]  print_report+0xce/0x660\n[    4.145919]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145928]  ? smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145931]  kasan_report+0xce/0x100\n[    4.145934]  ? smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145937]  smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70\n[    4.145939]  ? __pfx_smb2_write+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145942]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30\n[    4.145945]  ? ksmbd_smb2_check_message+0xeb2/0x24c0\n[    4.145948]  ? smb2_tree_disconnect+0x31c/0x480\n[    4.145951]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080\n[    4.145953]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0\n[    4.145962]  ? assign_work+0x122/0x3e0\n[    4.145964]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70\n[    4.145967]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145970]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    4.145976]  ? recalc_sigpending+0x19b/0x230\n[    4.145980]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145984]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    4.145992]  ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10\n[    4.145995]  ? __switch_to+0x36c/0xbe0\n[    4.145999]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[    4.146003]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    4.146013]  </TASK>\n[    4.146014]\n[    4.149858] Allocated by task 44:\n[    4.149953]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n[    4.150061]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n[    4.150169]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0\n[    4.150274]  ksmbd_share_config_get+0x1dd/0xdd0\n[    4.150401]  ksmbd_tree_conn_connect+0x7e/0x600\n[    4.150529]  smb2_tree_connect+0x2e6/0x1000\n[    4.150645]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080\n[    4.150761]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0\n[    4.150873]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70\n[    4.150978]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    4.151071]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    4.151176]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    4.151286]\n[    4.151332] Freed by task 44:\n[    4.151418]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n[    4.151526]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n[    4.151634]  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60\n[    4.151751]  __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70\n[    4.151861]  kfree+0x1ca/0x430\n[    4.151952]  __ksmbd_tree_conn_disconnect+0xc8/0x190\n[    4.152088]  smb2_tree_disconnect+0x1cd/0x480\n[    4.152211]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080\n[    4.152326]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0\n[    4.152438]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70\n[    4.152545]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    4.152638]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    4.152743]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    4.152853]\n[    4.152900] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810430c180\n[    4.152900]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96\n[    4.153226] The buggy address is located 20 bytes inside of\n[    4.153226]  freed 96-byte region [ffff88810430c180, ffff88810430c1e0)\n[    4.153549]\n[    4.153596] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:\n[    4.153750] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88810430ce80 pfn:0x10430c\n[    4.154000] flags: 0x\n---truncated---",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23428"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.1",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "The value of the most recent CVSS (V3) score, Is related to a product by vendor Linux",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1287531",
                    "CSAFPID-5992442",
                    "CSAFPID-5992443",
                    "CSAFPID-5992444",
                    "CSAFPID-5992445",
                    "CSAFPID-5992446",
                    "CSAFPID-5992447",
                    "CSAFPID-5992448",
                    "CSAFPID-5992449"
                ],
                "known_not_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1287532",
                    "CSAFPID-5904647",
                    "CSAFPID-5904654",
                    "CSAFPID-5904671",
                    "CSAFPID-5905005",
                    "CSAFPID-5905006",
                    "CSAFPID-5905027"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23428.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23428"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eae0dc86f71e6f3294c0cd7ffc05039258d243af"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/806f13752652216db0c309392b4db3e64eeed4f2"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c742b46a153d3ff95ff0825ab1950c87b9e14470"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f7468fd2a7554cea91b7d430335a3dbf01dcc09"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5929c2020ce54e1dcbd1078c0f30b8aaf73c105"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c33615f995aee80657b9fdfbc4ee7f49c2bd733d"
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-23428"
        }
    ]
}