{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-23460",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-04-03T16:50:47.417256Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-23460",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-04-03T15:40:39.518108Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-03T15:40:39.518108Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products created (6).| Products connected (8).| References created (6)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-03T15:40:52.170917Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-03T16:49:04.992027Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (6)."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "3"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<0c3e8bff808f17ad37a51d8e719eed22c7863120",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<0c3e8bff808f17ad37a51d8e719eed22c7863120",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992397"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<0c9fb70a206a8734e10468ecc24d57c7596cf64e",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<0c9fb70a206a8734e10468ecc24d57c7596cf64e",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992395"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<508f49ccbe0329641bb681f7d0052bb4e5943252",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<508f49ccbe0329641bb681f7d0052bb4e5943252",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992396"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<a12254050e3050f1011cd24f3b880a6882d0139d",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<a12254050e3050f1011cd24f3b880a6882d0139d",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992398"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<c2ab74c12932e52cfa1e7e4582d42b0c8bec96c7",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<c2ab74c12932e52cfa1e7e4582d42b0c8bec96c7",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992394"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<e1f0a18c9564cdb16523c802e2c6fe5874e3d944",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:git/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2|<e1f0a18c9564cdb16523c802e2c6fe5874e3d944",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5992399"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.1.167|<=6.1.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.1.167|<=6.1.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5904654"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.12.78|<=6.12.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.12.78|<=6.12.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5904671"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.18.20|<=6.18.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.18.20|<=6.18.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5905005"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.19.10|<=6.19.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.19.10|<=6.19.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5905006"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/6.6.130|<=6.6.*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/6.6.130|<=6.6.*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5904647"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/<2.6.12",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/<2.6.12",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1286808"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/2.6.12",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/2.6.12",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1286807"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/7.0-rc5|<=*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/7.0-rc5|<=*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5905027"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Linux"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Linux"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-23460",
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/rose: fix NULL pointer dereference in rose_transmit_link on reconnect\n\nsyzkaller reported a bug [1], and the reproducer is available at [2].\n\nROSE sockets use four sk->sk_state values: TCP_CLOSE, TCP_LISTEN,\nTCP_SYN_SENT, and TCP_ESTABLISHED. rose_connect() already rejects\ncalls for TCP_ESTABLISHED (-EISCONN) and TCP_CLOSE with SS_CONNECTING\n(-ECONNREFUSED), but lacks a check for TCP_SYN_SENT.\n\nWhen rose_connect() is called a second time while the first connection\nattempt is still in progress (TCP_SYN_SENT), it overwrites\nrose->neighbour via rose_get_neigh(). If that returns NULL, the socket\nis left with rose->state == ROSE_STATE_1 but rose->neighbour == NULL.\nWhen the socket is subsequently closed, rose_release() sees\nROSE_STATE_1 and calls rose_write_internal() ->\nrose_transmit_link(skb, NULL), causing a NULL pointer dereference.\n\nPer connect(2), a second connect() while a connection is already in\nprogress should return -EALREADY. Add this missing check for\nTCP_SYN_SENT to complete the state validation in rose_connect().\n\n[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d00f90e0af54102fb271\n[2] https://gist.github.com/mrpre/9e6779e0d13e2c66779b1653fef80516",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23460.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/rose: fix NULL pointer dereference in rose_transmit_link on reconnect\n\nsyzkaller reported a bug [1], and the reproducer is available at [2].\n\nROSE sockets use four sk->sk_state values: TCP_CLOSE, TCP_LISTEN,\nTCP_SYN_SENT, and TCP_ESTABLISHED. rose_connect() already rejects\ncalls for TCP_ESTABLISHED (-EISCONN) and TCP_CLOSE with SS_CONNECTING\n(-ECONNREFUSED), but lacks a check for TCP_SYN_SENT.\n\nWhen rose_connect() is called a second time while the first connection\nattempt is still in progress (TCP_SYN_SENT), it overwrites\nrose->neighbour via rose_get_neigh(). If that returns NULL, the socket\nis left with rose->state == ROSE_STATE_1 but rose->neighbour == NULL.\nWhen the socket is subsequently closed, rose_release() sees\nROSE_STATE_1 and calls rose_write_internal() ->\nrose_transmit_link(skb, NULL), causing a NULL pointer dereference.\n\nPer connect(2), a second connect() while a connection is already in\nprogress should return -EALREADY. Add this missing check for\nTCP_SYN_SENT to complete the state validation in rose_connect().\n\n[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d00f90e0af54102fb271\n[2] https://gist.github.com/mrpre/9e6779e0d13e2c66779b1653fef80516",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23460"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.1",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "The value of the most recent CVSS (V3) score, Is related to a product by vendor Linux",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1286807",
                    "CSAFPID-5992394",
                    "CSAFPID-5992395",
                    "CSAFPID-5992396",
                    "CSAFPID-5992397",
                    "CSAFPID-5992398",
                    "CSAFPID-5992399"
                ],
                "known_not_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1286808",
                    "CSAFPID-5904647",
                    "CSAFPID-5904654",
                    "CSAFPID-5904671",
                    "CSAFPID-5905005",
                    "CSAFPID-5905006",
                    "CSAFPID-5905027"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23460.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-23460"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2ab74c12932e52cfa1e7e4582d42b0c8bec96c7"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c9fb70a206a8734e10468ecc24d57c7596cf64e"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/508f49ccbe0329641bb681f7d0052bb4e5943252"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c3e8bff808f17ad37a51d8e719eed22c7863120"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a12254050e3050f1011cd24f3b880a6882d0139d"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1f0a18c9564cdb16523c802e2c6fe5874e3d944"
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-23460"
        }
    ]
}