{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-27112",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-03-21T20:02:30.468132Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-27112",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-02-19T15:39:44.801436Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T15:39:44.801436Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (3).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T15:39:50.352656Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T18:12:31.628417Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (3).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-19T18:12:36.464119Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-20T21:38:35.598831Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (3).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-20T21:38:39.398096Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-20T22:25:13.038747Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-20T22:25:15.827396Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-21T07:35:19.279602Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-21T14:14:50.452537Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-21T14:14:52.479729Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-21T17:53:16.006022Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (10).| Products created (21).| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-21T17:53:23.052995Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T22:39:49.679678Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-23T22:39:52.540776Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-24T00:12:33.861317Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-24T00:12:46.672123Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-24T19:52:16.651216Z",
                    "number": "18",
                    "summary": "Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-24T19:52:18.477019Z",
                    "number": "19",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-25T18:26:53.123152Z",
                    "number": "20",
                    "summary": "CVSS created.| Products connected (2).| Product Identifiers created (3).| Products created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-25T18:27:02.913999Z",
                    "number": "21",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-02-27T17:18:30.817736Z",
                    "number": "22",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-02T19:11:23.932374Z",
                    "number": "23",
                    "summary": "Products removed (9)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-02T19:11:29.686699Z",
                    "number": "24",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-03T13:49:23.552942Z",
                    "number": "25",
                    "summary": "Products connected (9)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T09:42:34.937709Z",
                    "number": "26",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T09:42:37.620488Z",
                    "number": "27",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-21T18:47:37.177916Z",
                    "number": "28",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (1).| Products created (5).| References created (5).| CWES updated (1)."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "28"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/1.7.8",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/1.7.8",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5888529"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/1.8.11",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/1.8.11",
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                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/1.9.3",
                                "product": {
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                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5888526"
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                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.7.0|<1.7.8",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.7.0|<1.7.8",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5888532"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.8.0-rc.1|<1.8.11",
                                "product": {
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                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5888531"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.9.0-rc.1|<1.9.3",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.9.0-rc.1|<1.9.3",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5888530"
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                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "go/github.com/akuity/kargo"
                    },
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.7.0|<1.7.8",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5636595",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:akuity:kargo:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:*"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
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                                "category": "product_version_range",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.8.0|<1.8.11",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5707837",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:akuity:kargo:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:*"
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                                "category": "product_version_range",
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                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5636593"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.9.0|<1.9.3",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=1.9.0|<1.9.3",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5653678",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:akuity:kargo:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:*"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5480237"
                                }
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.1",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5480238"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.2",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.2",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5480239"
                                }
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.3",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.3",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5480240"
                                }
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.4",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.4",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5480241"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.5",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.5",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5480242"
                                }
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.6",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.6",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5480243"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.7",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.7.7",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5660188"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5660189"
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                            {
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.1",
                                "product": {
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                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5660190"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.2",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.2",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5660191"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.3",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.3",
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                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.4",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.5",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.5",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.6",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.0-rc.7",
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                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.10",
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                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.10",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.2",
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.5",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.6",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.8",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.8.9",
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                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.0",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.0",
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                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.0-rc.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.0-rc.1",
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                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.0-rc.2",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.0-rc.2",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5660208"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.1",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.1",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5659523"
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                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/v1.9.2",
                                "product": {
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                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5659524"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "kargo"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "akuity"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-27112",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-863",
                "name": "Incorrect Authorization"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "## Summary\n\nThe batch resource creation endpoints of both Kargo's legacy gRPC API and newer REST API accept multi-document YAML payloads. When either endpoint creates a `Project` resource, creation of subsequent resources from that same payload belonging in that Project's underlying Kubernetes namespace, by design, proceeds using the API server's own permissions. The creator of a new Project automatically becomes its administrator, but those permissions are granted asynchronously by the management controller. The design choice to create the affected resources using the API server's own permissions averts a race and is contextually appropriate.\n\nSpecially crafted payloads can manifest a bug present in the logic of both endpoints to inject arbitrary resources (of specific types only) into the underlying namespace of an _existing_ Project using the API server's own permissions when that behavior was _not_ intended. Critically, an attacker may exploit this as a vector for elevating their own permissions, which can then be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration. Exfiltrated artifact repository credentials can be leveraged, in turn, to execute further attacks.\n\nIn some configurations of the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster, elevated permissions may additionally be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration using `kubectl`. This can reduce the complexity of the attack, however, worst case scenarios remain entirely achievable even without this.\n\n## Base Metrics\n\nThe following sections provide the rationale for the values selected for each of CVSS v4's base metrics.\n\n### Attack Vector (AV): Network\n\nThe affected endpoints are served by the Kargo API server over HTTP/HTTPS. No local or physical access is required.\n\n### Attack Complexity (AC): Low\n\nExploitation requires only a specially crafted YAML payload sent to an affected API endpoint.\n\n### Attack Requirements (AT): None\n\nNo specific environmental conditions are required beyond those that are typical for any Kargo instance.\n\n### Privileges Required (PR): Low\n\nThe attack relies only on the ability to authenticate to the Kargo API server along with basic permissions that are typically granted to all Kargo users.\n\n### User Interaction (UI): None\n\nThe attack is fully automated via API calls. No other user needs to take any action.\n\n### Confidentiality Impact to Vulnerable System (VC): High\n\nElevated permissions enable secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project.\n\n### Integrity Impact to Vulnerable System (VI): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the integrity of the vulnerable system, including Kargo Projects, Kargo control plane components, and the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster.\n\nNote: Because it is an integral component of Kargo's control plane, the underlying Kubernetes cluster has been counted as a component of the vulnerable system instead of a subsequent system.\n\n### Availability Impact to Vulnerable System (VA): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the availability of the vulnerable system, including Kargo control plane components and the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster.\n\n### Confidentiality Impact to Subsequent Systems (SC): High\n\nSecrets exfiltrated from Project namespaces typically contain credentials for external systems. These may enable exfiltration of further confidential information from those systems.\n\n### Integrity Impact to Subsequent Systems (SI): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the integrity of subsequent systems.\n\n### Availability Impact to Subsequent Systems (SA): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the availability of subsequent systems.\n\n## Mitigating Factors\n\n- Exploitation requires authentication to the Kargo API server. Anonymous access is not sufficient.\n\n- The most severe consequences of this vulnerability depend on a privilege escalation path (via `RoleBinding` injection) that was not identified by the original reporter, suggesting it is not immediately obvious from the bug alone.\n\n- There is no evidence of exploitation in the wild.",
                    "title": "github - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7g9x-cp9g-92mr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "## Summary\n\nThe batch resource creation endpoints of both Kargo's legacy gRPC API and newer REST API accept multi-document YAML payloads. When either endpoint creates a `Project` resource, creation of subsequent resources from that same payload belonging in that Project's underlying Kubernetes namespace, by design, proceeds using the API server's own permissions. The creator of a new Project automatically becomes its administrator, but those permissions are granted asynchronously by the management controller. The design choice to create the affected resources using the API server's own permissions averts a race and is contextually appropriate.\n\nSpecially crafted payloads can manifest a bug present in the logic of both endpoints to inject arbitrary resources (of specific types only) into the underlying namespace of an _existing_ Project using the API server's own permissions when that behavior was _not_ intended. Critically, an attacker may exploit this as a vector for elevating their own permissions, which can then be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration. Exfiltrated artifact repository credentials can be leveraged, in turn, to execute further attacks.\n\nIn some configurations of the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster, elevated permissions may additionally be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration using `kubectl`. This can reduce the complexity of the attack, however, worst case scenarios remain entirely achievable even without this.\n\n## Base Metrics\n\nThe following sections provide the rationale for the values selected for each of CVSS v4's base metrics.\n\n### Attack Vector (AV): Network\n\nThe affected endpoints are served by the Kargo API server over HTTP/HTTPS. No local or physical access is required.\n\n### Attack Complexity (AC): Low\n\nExploitation requires only a specially crafted YAML payload sent to an affected API endpoint.\n\n### Attack Requirements (AT): None\n\nNo specific environmental conditions are required beyond those that are typical for any Kargo instance.\n\n### Privileges Required (PR): Low\n\nThe attack relies only on the ability to authenticate to the Kargo API server along with basic permissions that are typically granted to all Kargo users.\n\n### User Interaction (UI): None\n\nThe attack is fully automated via API calls. No other user needs to take any action.\n\n### Confidentiality Impact to Vulnerable System (VC): High\n\nElevated permissions enable secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project.\n\n### Integrity Impact to Vulnerable System (VI): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the integrity of the vulnerable system, including Kargo Projects, Kargo control plane components, and the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster.\n\nNote: Because it is an integral component of Kargo's control plane, the underlying Kubernetes cluster has been counted as a component of the vulnerable system instead of a subsequent system.\n\n### Availability Impact to Vulnerable System (VA): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the availability of the vulnerable system, including Kargo control plane components and the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster.\n\n### Confidentiality Impact to Subsequent Systems (SC): High\n\nSecrets exfiltrated from Project namespaces typically contain credentials for external systems. These may enable exfiltration of further confidential information from those systems.\n\n### Integrity Impact to Subsequent Systems (SI): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the integrity of subsequent systems.\n\n### Availability Impact to Subsequent Systems (SA): High\n\nElevated permissions enable tampering, up to and including remote code execution, as well as secret exfiltration from any Kargo Project. Project secrets often include credentials having write permissions to GitOps repositories. Such secrets may enable pushing configurations that impact the availability of subsequent systems.\n\n## Mitigating Factors\n\n- Exploitation requires authentication to the Kargo API server. Anonymous access is not sufficient.\n\n- The most severe consequences of this vulnerability depend on a privilege escalation path (via `RoleBinding` injection) that was not identified by the original reporter, suggesting it is not immediately obvious from the bug alone.\n\n- There is no evidence of exploitation in the wild.",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGHSA-7g9x-cp9g-92mr.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Kargo manages and automates the promotion of software artifacts. From 1.7.0 to before v1.7.8, v1.8.11, and v1.9.3, the batch resource creation endpoints of both Kargo's legacy gRPC API and newer REST API accept multi-document YAML payloads. Specially crafted payloads can manifest a bug present in the logic of both endpoints to inject arbitrary resources (of specific types only) into the underlying namespace of an existing Project using the API server's own permissions when that behavior was not intended. Critically, an attacker may exploit this as a vector for elevating their own permissions, which can then be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration. Exfiltrated artifact repository credentials can be leveraged, in turn, to execute further attacks. In some configurations of the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster, elevated permissions may additionally be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration using kubectl. This can reduce the complexity of the attack, however, worst case scenarios remain entirely achievable even without this. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.7.8, v1.8.11, and v1.9.3.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27112"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Kargo manages and automates the promotion of software artifacts. From 1.7.0 to before v1.7.8, v1.8.11, and v1.9.3, the batch resource creation endpoints of both Kargo's legacy gRPC API and newer REST API accept multi-document YAML payloads. Specially crafted payloads can manifest a bug present in the logic of both endpoints to inject arbitrary resources (of specific types only) into the underlying namespace of an existing Project using the API server's own permissions when that behavior was not intended. Critically, an attacker may exploit this as a vector for elevating their own permissions, which can then be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration. Exfiltrated artifact repository credentials can be leveraged, in turn, to execute further attacks. In some configurations of the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster, elevated permissions may additionally be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration using kubectl. This can reduce the complexity of the attack, however, worst case scenarios remain entirely achievable even without this. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.7.8, v1.8.11, and v1.9.3.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27112"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Kargo manages and automates the promotion of software artifacts. From 1.7.0 to before v1.7.8, v1.8.11, and v1.9.3, the batch resource creation endpoints of both Kargo's legacy gRPC API and newer REST API accept multi-document YAML payloads. Specially crafted payloads can manifest a bug present in the logic of both endpoints to inject arbitrary resources (of specific types only) into the underlying namespace of an existing Project using the API server's own permissions when that behavior was not intended. Critically, an attacker may exploit this as a vector for elevating their own permissions, which can then be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration. Exfiltrated artifact repository credentials can be leveraged, in turn, to execute further attacks. In some configurations of the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster, elevated permissions may additionally be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration using kubectl. This can reduce the complexity of the attack, however, worst case scenarios remain entirely achievable even without this. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.7.8, v1.8.11, and v1.9.3.",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-27112.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Kargo has an Authorization Bypass Vulnerability in Batch Resource Creation API Endpoints in github.com/akuity/kargo",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGO-2026-4516.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "The batch resource creation endpoints of both Kargo's legacy gRPC API and newer REST API accept multi-document YAML payloads. When either endpoint creates a `Project` resource, creation of subsequent resources from that same payload belonging in that Project's underlying Kubernetes namespace, by design, proceeds using the API server's own permissions. The creator of a new Project automatically becomes its administrator, but those permissions are granted asynchronously by the management controller. The design choice to create the affected resources using the API server's own permissions averts a race and is contextually appropriate.\n\nSpecially crafted payloads can manifest a bug present in the logic of both endpoints to inject arbitrary resources (of specific types only) into the underlying namespace of an _existing_ Project using the API server's own permissions when that behavior was _not_ intended. Critically, an attacker may exploit this as a vector for elevating their own permissions, which can then be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration. Exfiltrated artifact repository credentials can be leveraged, in turn, to execute further attacks.\n\nIn some configurations of the Kargo control plane's underlying Kubernetes cluster, elevated permissions may additionally be leveraged to achieve remote code execution or secret exfiltration using `kubectl`. This can reduce the complexity of the attack, however, worst case scenarios remain entirely achievable even without this.",
                    "title": "gitlab - https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/25847700/repository/files/go%2Fgithub.com%2Fakuity%2Fkargo%2FCVE-2026-27112.yml/raw"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00205",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
                    "title": "CVSSV4"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "9.4",
                    "title": "CVSSV4 base score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "5.6",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "There is cvss data available from a private source, There is product data available from a private source",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "The value of the most recent CVSS (V3) score",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "fixed": [
                    "CSAFPID-5888526",
                    "CSAFPID-5888528",
                    "CSAFPID-5888529"
                ],
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5636593",
                    "CSAFPID-5636594",
                    "CSAFPID-5636595",
                    "CSAFPID-5480237",
                    "CSAFPID-5480238",
                    "CSAFPID-5480239",
                    "CSAFPID-5480240",
                    "CSAFPID-5480241",
                    "CSAFPID-5480242",
                    "CSAFPID-5480243",
                    "CSAFPID-5659522",
                    "CSAFPID-5659523",
                    "CSAFPID-5659524",
                    "CSAFPID-5660188",
                    "CSAFPID-5660189",
                    "CSAFPID-5660196",
                    "CSAFPID-5660197",
                    "CSAFPID-5660198",
                    "CSAFPID-5660199",
                    "CSAFPID-5660200",
                    "CSAFPID-5660201",
                    "CSAFPID-5660202",
                    "CSAFPID-5660203",
                    "CSAFPID-5660204",
                    "CSAFPID-5660206",
                    "CSAFPID-5653678",
                    "CSAFPID-5707837",
                    "CSAFPID-5660190",
                    "CSAFPID-5660191",
                    "CSAFPID-5660192",
                    "CSAFPID-5660193",
                    "CSAFPID-5660194",
                    "CSAFPID-5660195",
                    "CSAFPID-5660205",
                    "CSAFPID-5660207",
                    "CSAFPID-5660208",
                    "CSAFPID-5888530",
                    "CSAFPID-5888531",
                    "CSAFPID-5888532"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - github",
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7g9x-cp9g-92mr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - github",
                    "url": "https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-7g9x-cp9g-92mr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGHSA-7g9x-cp9g-92mr.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27112"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/27xxx/CVE-2026-27112.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27112"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-27112"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-27112"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source raw - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/GIT%2FCVE-2026-27112.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGO-2026-4516.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - gitlab",
                    "url": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/25847700/repository/files/go%2Fgithub.com%2Fakuity%2Fkargo%2FCVE-2026-27112.yml/raw"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; github; gitlab; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/akuity/kargo/security/advisories/GHSA-7g9x-cp9g-92mr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; github; gitlab; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/akuity/kargo/commit/155c6852ffbffa2902f18e6c7add91a846e8d344"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - github; gitlab",
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7g9x-cp9g-92mr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/27xxx/CVE-2026-27112.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - github; gitlab; osv",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27112"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - gitlab",
                    "url": "https://github.com/akuity/kargo"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.9,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-5480237",
                        "CSAFPID-5480238",
                        "CSAFPID-5480239",
                        "CSAFPID-5480240",
                        "CSAFPID-5480241",
                        "CSAFPID-5480242",
                        "CSAFPID-5480243",
                        "CSAFPID-5636593",
                        "CSAFPID-5636594",
                        "CSAFPID-5636595",
                        "CSAFPID-5653678",
                        "CSAFPID-5659522",
                        "CSAFPID-5659523",
                        "CSAFPID-5659524",
                        "CSAFPID-5660188",
                        "CSAFPID-5660189",
                        "CSAFPID-5660190",
                        "CSAFPID-5660191",
                        "CSAFPID-5660192",
                        "CSAFPID-5660193",
                        "CSAFPID-5660194",
                        "CSAFPID-5660195",
                        "CSAFPID-5660196",
                        "CSAFPID-5660197",
                        "CSAFPID-5660198",
                        "CSAFPID-5660199",
                        "CSAFPID-5660200",
                        "CSAFPID-5660201",
                        "CSAFPID-5660202",
                        "CSAFPID-5660203",
                        "CSAFPID-5660204",
                        "CSAFPID-5660205",
                        "CSAFPID-5660206",
                        "CSAFPID-5660207",
                        "CSAFPID-5660208",
                        "CSAFPID-5707837",
                        "CSAFPID-5888530",
                        "CSAFPID-5888531",
                        "CSAFPID-5888532"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-27112"
        }
    ]
}