{ "document": { "category": "csaf_base", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "tlp": { "label": "WHITE" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings." } ], "publisher": { "category": "coordinator", "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl", "name": "National Cyber Security Centre", "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/" }, "title": "CVE-2026-28687", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2026-03-31T16:14:51.650623Z", "generator": { "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z", "engine": { "name": "V.E.L.M.A", "version": "1.7" } }, "id": "CVE-2026-28687", "initial_release_date": "2026-03-09T22:38:43.164102Z", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2026-03-09T22:38:43.164102Z", "number": "1", "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (2).| References created (1).| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-09T22:38:46.598814Z", "number": "2", "summary": "NCSC Score created." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T08:25:29.905533Z", "number": "3", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (1).| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T08:25:37.513607Z", "number": "4", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T11:05:53.129256Z", "number": "5", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (2).| References created (16)." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T11:05:55.394710Z", "number": "6", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T14:22:25.324188Z", "number": "7", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T14:22:27.303405Z", "number": "8", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T16:39:32.046989Z", "number": "9", "summary": "Unknown change." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T18:43:19.662246Z", "number": "10", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products connected (2)." }, { "date": "2026-03-10T18:43:22.507439Z", "number": "11", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-11T12:28:11.679765Z", "number": "12", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (4).| Product Identifiers created (2).| Product Remediations created (4).| References created (3).| CWES updated (1).| Vendor_assessment created." }, { "date": "2026-03-11T12:28:14.323412Z", "number": "13", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-12T14:50:38.590849Z", "number": "14", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-12T14:50:41.312702Z", "number": "15", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-12T15:25:59.956154Z", "number": "16", "summary": "Products connected (2).| Product Identifiers created (2)." }, { "date": "2026-03-12T15:26:07.784304Z", "number": "17", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-19T15:30:29.342505Z", "number": "18", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-19T15:30:32.012788Z", "number": "19", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T09:36:33.571224Z", "number": "20", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T09:36:37.912574Z", "number": "21", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T20:29:39.433827Z", "number": "22", "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-20T20:29:41.383746Z", "number": "23", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-23T11:05:58.459535Z", "number": "24", "summary": "Products connected (2).| References created (2)." }, { "date": "2026-03-23T11:06:04.278225Z", "number": "25", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-24T20:44:23.454158Z", "number": "26", "summary": "References created (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-24T20:44:28.475359Z", "number": "27", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-03-31T11:05:13.000390Z", "number": "28", "summary": "Products connected (1).| References created (1)." }, { "date": "2026-03-31T11:05:15.170913Z", "number": "29", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." } ], "status": "interim", "version": "29" } }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1295663", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Debian Linux" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:deb/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:deb/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2768346" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "imagemagick" } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "bookworm" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:deb/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:deb/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2768347" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "imagemagick" } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "bullseye" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Debian" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<6.9.13-41", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<6.9.13-41", "product_id": "CSAFPID-5772691" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/>=7.0.0|<7.1.2-16", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/>=7.0.0|<7.1.2-16", "product_id": "CSAFPID-5772690" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "ImageMagick" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "ImageMagick" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<6.9.13-41", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<6.9.13-41", "product_id": "CSAFPID-5774314" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<7.1.2-16", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<7.1.2-16", "product_id": "CSAFPID-5774315" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "ImageMagick" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Open Source" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:rpm/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:rpm/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2772756" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "ImageMagick" } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:rpm/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:rpm/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2772757" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "ImageMagick" } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:rpm/6", "product": { "name": "vers:rpm/6", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439321", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:rpm/7", "product": { "name": "vers:rpm/7", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439315", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Red Hat" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1317176", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:opensuse:-" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "SUSE openSUSE" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1317174", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "SuSE Linux" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "SUSE" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1330299", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:-:lts" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Ubuntu Linux" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Ubuntu" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<6.9.13-41", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<6.9.13-41", "product_id": "CSAFPID-5797563", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" } } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/>=7.0.0-0|<7.1.2-16", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/>=7.0.0-0|<7.1.2-16", "product_id": "CSAFPID-5797564", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "imagemagick" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "imagemagick" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2026-28687", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-416", "name": "Use After Free" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41, a heap use-after-free vulnerability in ImageMagick's MSL decoder allows an attacker to trigger access to freed memory by crafting an MSL file. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41.", "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "description", "text": "ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41, a heap use-after-free vulnerability in ImageMagick's MSL decoder allows an attacker to trigger access to freed memory by crafting an MSL file. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41.", "title": "nvd - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "description", "text": "ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41, a heap use-after-free vulnerability in ImageMagick's MSL decoder allows an attacker to trigger access to freed memory by crafting an MSL file. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41.", "title": "debian - https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "description", "text": "A flaw was found in ImageMagick, free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. A heap use-after-free vulnerability in ImageMagick's MSL (Magick Scripting Language) decoder allows an attacker to trigger access to freed memory by crafting a malicious MSL file. This can lead to a denial of service.\nMODERATE: This flaw in ImageMagick's MSL decoder allows an attacker to trigger access to freed memory by processing a specially crafted MSL file. This could lead to application crashes or potentially arbitrary code execution. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 ELS and 7 ELS are affected by this vulnerability.", "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "description", "text": "A heap use-after-free vulnerability in ImageMagick's MSL decoder allows an attacker to trigger access to freed memory by crafting an MSL file.\n\n```\n=================================================================\n==1500633==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x527000011550 at pc 0x5612583fa212 bp 0x7ffedb86d160 sp 0x7ffedb86d150\nREAD of size 8 at 0x527000011550 thread T0\n```", "title": "github - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpvf-frm6-625q" }, { "category": "description", "text": "A heap use-after-free vulnerability in ImageMagick's MSL decoder allows an attacker to trigger access to freed memory by crafting an MSL file.\n\n```\n=================================================================\n==1500633==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x527000011550 at pc 0x5612583fa212 bp 0x7ffedb86d160 sp 0x7ffedb86d150\nREAD of size 8 at 0x527000011550 thread T0\n```", "title": "github - https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpvf-frm6-625q" }, { "category": "other", "text": "0.00054", "title": "EPSS" }, { "category": "other", "text": "4.2", "title": "NCSC Score" }, { "category": "other", "text": "Is related to a product by vendor Debian, Is related to (a version of) an uncommon product, Is related to a product by vendor Open Source", "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors" }, { "category": "details", "text": "Severity: 2\n", "title": "Vendor assessment" } ], "product_status": { "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-5772690", "CSAFPID-5772691", "CSAFPID-5774314", "CSAFPID-5774315", "CSAFPID-2768346", "CSAFPID-2768347", "CSAFPID-1439315", "CSAFPID-1439321", "CSAFPID-2772756", "CSAFPID-2772757", "CSAFPID-5797563", "CSAFPID-5797564", "CSAFPID-1295663", "CSAFPID-1317174", "CSAFPID-1317176", "CSAFPID-1330299" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5", "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source raw - cveprojectv5", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/28xxx/CVE-2026-28687.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - nvd", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source raw - nvd", "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - certbundde", "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0643.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - first", "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source raw - first", "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - debian", "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - redhat", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source raw - redhat", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-28687.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - github", "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpvf-frm6-625q" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source raw - github", "url": "https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpvf-frm6-625q" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - github", "url": "https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpvf-frm6-625q" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - first", "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde; cveprojectv5; github; nvd; redhat", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-fpvf-frm6-625q" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0643.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-0643" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-467j-76j7-5885" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-56jp-jfqg-f8f4" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-5ggv-92r5-cp4p" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-7h7q-j33q-hvpf" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-932h-jw47-73jm" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-cqw9-w2m7-r2m2" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-h95r-c8c7-mrwx" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-hffp-q43q-qq76" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-mrmj-x24c-wwcv" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-qmw5-2p58-xvrc" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-rqq8-jh93-f4vg" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-wj8w-pjxf-9g4f" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-xxw5-m53x-j38c" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - redhat", "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - github; redhat", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28687" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - github", "url": "https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.10.4" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - github", "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpvf-frm6-625q" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2026/msg00078.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/security-announce@lists.opensuse.org/thread/UHRHM3VZ5CG6TQ5X4EQBR77LTWVJJQVY/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-March/024784.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/security-announce@lists.opensuse.org/thread/YBT46MQNJHO4TAFC6TMELPMM52724JXT/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8127-1" } ], "remediations": [ { "category": "mitigation", "details": "To reduce the risk of exploitation, avoid processing untrusted or suspicious MSL files with ImageMagick. Implement strict input validation and ensure that ImageMagick only processes files from trusted sources. If ImageMagick is deployed in a server environment, consider isolating the application within a sandboxed environment to limit potential impact.", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-1439315", "CSAFPID-1439321", "CSAFPID-2772756", "CSAFPID-2772757" ] } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-1295663", "CSAFPID-1317174", "CSAFPID-1317176", "CSAFPID-1330299", "CSAFPID-1439315", "CSAFPID-1439321", "CSAFPID-2768346", "CSAFPID-2768347", "CSAFPID-2772756", "CSAFPID-2772757", "CSAFPID-5772690", "CSAFPID-5772691", "CSAFPID-5774314", "CSAFPID-5774315", "CSAFPID-5797563", "CSAFPID-5797564" ] } ], "title": "CVE-2026-28687" } ] }