{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-32029",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-03-26T00:21:45.896005Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-32029",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-03-20T18:19:51.146175Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T18:19:51.146175Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T18:19:54.445899Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T18:20:58.857813Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (2).| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T18:21:03.604140Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T18:38:44.558582Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T19:51:41.206534Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (1).| References created (58)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T19:51:44.525140Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T22:01:44.537168Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-20T22:01:48.274690Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-23T21:27:08.199876Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| Product Identifiers created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-23T21:27:11.922632Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T15:26:29.970184Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "CVSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T15:26:32.573559Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T15:39:23.231838Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "CVSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T15:43:08.216436Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T00:21:32.812277Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (1).| References created (5).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T00:21:39.193202Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "17"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/<2026.2.22",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/<2026.2.22",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5670774"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "OpenClaw"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Open Source"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/2026.2.21",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/2026.2.21",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5840785"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/<2026.2.21",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/<2026.2.21",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5840782"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "OpenClaw"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "OpenClaw"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/<2026.2.21",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/<2026.2.21",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5830104",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=0|<2026.2.21",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=0|<2026.2.21",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5912525"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "openclaw"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "openclaw"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-32029",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-807",
                "name": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.21 improperly parse the left-most X-Forwarded-For header value when requests originate from configured trusted proxies, allowing attackers to spoof client IP addresses. In proxy chains that append or preserve header values, attackers can inject malicious header content to influence security decisions including authentication rate-limiting and IP-based access controls.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-32029"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.21 improperly parse the left-most X-Forwarded-For header value when requests originate from configured trusted proxies, allowing attackers to spoof client IP addresses. In proxy chains that append or preserve header values, attackers can inject malicious header content to influence security decisions including authentication rate-limiting and IP-based access controls.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/32xxx/CVE-2026-32029.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "### Summary\n\nOpenClaw used left-most `X-Forwarded-For` values when requests came from configured trusted proxies. In proxy chains that append/preserve header values, this could let attacker-controlled header content influence security decisions tied to client IP.\n\n### Affected Packages / Versions\n\n- Package: `openclaw` (npm)\n- Affected: `<= 2026.2.19-2`\n- Patched: `2026.2.21` (planned next release)\n\n### Impact\n\nPossible client-IP spoofing in security-sensitive paths (for example auth rate-limit identity and local/private classification) for deployments behind trusted proxies with non-recommended forwarding behavior.\n\n### Scope Note\n\nOpenClaw docs recommend reverse proxies overwrite (not append/preserve) inbound forwarding headers. This condition reduces severity.\n\n### Fix Commit(s)\n\n- `07039dc089e51589a213ec0d16f8d6f2cd871fa1`\n- `8877bfd11ec7760b115b2d0d7500a45da2749747`\n\n### Release Process Note\n\n`patched_versions` is pre-set to the planned next release (`2026.2.21`). After npm release is out, publish this advisory.\n\nOpenClaw thanks @AnthonyDiSanti for reporting.",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/npm%2FGHSA-2rgf-hm63-5qph.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00015",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                    "title": "CVSSV4"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "6.3",
                    "title": "CVSSV4 base score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "5.2",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "There is product data available from source Certbundde",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "There is cwe data available from source Nvd, The value of the most recent EPSS score, The value of the most recent CVSS (V3) score",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5840782",
                    "CSAFPID-5670774",
                    "CSAFPID-5830104",
                    "CSAFPID-5912525"
                ],
                "known_not_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5840785"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-32029"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/32xxx/CVE-2026-32029.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0472.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/npm%2FGHSA-2rgf-hm63-5qph.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/07039dc089e51589a213ec0d16f8d6f2cd871fa1"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/8877bfd11ec7760b115b2d0d7500a45da2749747"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde; cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-2rgf-hm63-5qph"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; osv",
                    "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-client-ip-spoofing-via-x-forwarded-for-header-parsing"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0472.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-0472"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-25gx-x37c-7pph"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-2fgq-7j6h-9rm4"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-2hm8-rqrm-xfjq"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-2mc2-g238-722j"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-2prf-9cw7-fq62"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-3cvx-236h-m9fj"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-3x3x-h76w-hp98"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-3xfw-4pmr-4xc5"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-43x4-g22p-3hrq"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-45cg-2683-gfmq"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-4cqv-h74h-93j4"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-4gc7-qcvf-38wg"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-4rqq-w8v4-7p47"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-56pc-6hvp-4gv4"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-5847-rm3g-23mw"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-5ghc-98wh-gwwf"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-5h2c-8v84-qpvr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-5mx2-2mgw-x8rm"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-5v6x-rfc3-7qfr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-62f6-mrcj-v8h5"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-65rx-fvh6-r4h2"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-6j27-pc5c-m8w8"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-74xj-763f-264w"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-7fcc-cw49-xm78"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-82g8-464f-2mv7"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-8cp7-rp8r-mg77"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-8fmp-37rc-p5g7"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-9p38-94jf-hgjj"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-cjv3-m589-v3rx"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-f6h3-846h-2r8w"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-f8mp-vj46-cq8v"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-fg3m-vhrr-8gj6"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-gq83-8q7q-9hfx"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-hff7-ccv5-52f8"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-jj82-76v6-933r"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-jjgj-cpp9-cvpv"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-jq4x-98m3-ggq6"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-jwf4-8wf4-jf2m"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-mfg5-7q5g-f37j"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-mqr9-vqhq-3jxw"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-rx3g-mvc3-qfjf"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-rxxp-482v-7mrh"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-v3j7-34xh-6g3w"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-v6x2-2qvm-6gv8"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-vffc-f7r7-rx2w"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-vmqr-rc7x-3446"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-vvjh-f6p9-5vcf"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-w7j5-j98m-w679"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-w9cg-v44m-4qv8"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-wpph-cjgr-7c39"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-x2g4-7mj7-2hhj"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-x9cf-3w63-rpq9"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-xgf2-vxv2-rrmg"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-xwcr-v472-8hhr"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - osv",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32029"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                        "baseScore": 5.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-5670774",
                        "CSAFPID-5830104",
                        "CSAFPID-5840782",
                        "CSAFPID-5912525"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-32029"
        }
    ]
}