{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-33216",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-04-02T13:13:31.528334Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-33216",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-03-24T23:11:54.654211Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-24T23:11:54.654211Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (4).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-24T23:12:02.335490Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T11:36:08.203793Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T13:15:08.811225Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (2).| References created (13)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T13:15:11.163943Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T18:12:49.966622Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (2).| References created (3).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T18:12:51.940370Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T20:29:28.463106Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (3).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T20:29:36.877319Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T20:39:35.365025Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (2).| References created (3).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T20:39:38.860293Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T00:29:12.918095Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (4).| Product Identifiers created (2).| Product Remediations created (4).| References created (5).| CWES updated (1).| Vendor_assessment created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T00:29:15.536357Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T12:44:24.622490Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products connected (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T12:44:26.244231Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T15:02:20.129146Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T15:02:29.273750Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T17:27:56.499078Z",
                    "number": "18",
                    "summary": "Products connected (2).| Product Identifiers created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T17:28:00.323963Z",
                    "number": "19",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T00:13:40.360034Z",
                    "number": "20",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (3)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T00:13:42.939399Z",
                    "number": "21",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T07:41:58.813924Z",
                    "number": "22",
                    "summary": "Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T07:42:00.650659Z",
                    "number": "23",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T07:57:41.449548Z",
                    "number": "24",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T08:10:34.897857Z",
                    "number": "25",
                    "summary": "References removed (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-29T01:16:11.392161Z",
                    "number": "26",
                    "summary": "References created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T12:20:01.388807Z",
                    "number": "27",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-04-02T12:20:09.691868Z",
                    "number": "28",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "28"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-2552008",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_globalhub"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Multicluster Global Hub"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/4",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/4",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439328",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-2914734"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "multicluster-globalhub-grafana-rhel9"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Multicluster Global Hub"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-2257522"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "oc-mirror-plugin-rhel9"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Red Hat"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/<2.11.15",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/<2.11.15",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5906252"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/<2.12.6",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/<2.12.6",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5906253"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "NATS Server"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Open Source"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/<2.11.15",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/<2.11.15",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5903111"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=0|<2.11.15",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=0|<2.11.15",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5907189"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=2.12.0-rc.1|<2.12.6",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=2.12.0-rc.1|<2.12.6",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5903112"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Nats Server"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Nats"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:deb/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:deb/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-2649998"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "nats-server"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "bookworm"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Debian"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/<2.11.15",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/<2.11.15",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5918227",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/>=2.12.0|<2.12.6",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/>=2.12.0|<2.12.6",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5918228",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "nats-server"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "linuxfoundation"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-33216",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-256",
                "name": "Plaintext Storage of a Password"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "### Background\n\nNATS.io is a high performance open source pub-sub distributed communication technology, built for the cloud, on-premise, IoT, and edge computing.\n\nThe nats-server provides an MQTT client interface.\n\n### Problem Description\n\nFor MQTT deployments using usercodes/passwords: MQTT passwords are incorrectly classified as a non-authenticating identity statement (JWT) and exposed via monitoring endpoints.\n\n### Affected Versions\n\nAny version before v2.12.6 or v2.11.15\n\n### Workarounds\n\nEnsure monitoring end-points are adequately secured.\n\nBest practice remains to not expose the monitoring endpoint to the Internet or other untrusted network users.",
                    "title": "github - https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-v722-jcv5-w7mc"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "### Background\n\nNATS.io is a high performance open source pub-sub distributed communication technology, built for the cloud, on-premise, IoT, and edge computing.\n\nThe nats-server provides an MQTT client interface.\n\n### Problem Description\n\nFor MQTT deployments using usercodes/passwords: MQTT passwords are incorrectly classified as a non-authenticating identity statement (JWT) and exposed via monitoring endpoints.\n\n### Affected Versions\n\nAny version before v2.12.6 or v2.11.15\n\n### Workarounds\n\nEnsure monitoring end-points are adequately secured.\n\nBest practice remains to not expose the monitoring endpoint to the Internet or other untrusted network users.",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGHSA-v722-jcv5-w7mc.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, for MQTT deployments using usercodes/passwords: MQTT passwords are incorrectly classified as a non-authenticating identity statement (JWT) and exposed via monitoring endpoints. Versions 2.11.14 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, ensure monitoring end-points are adequately secured. Best practice remains to not expose the monitoring endpoint to the Internet or other untrusted network users.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-33216"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, for MQTT deployments using usercodes/passwords: MQTT passwords are incorrectly classified as a non-authenticating identity statement (JWT) and exposed via monitoring endpoints. Versions 2.11.14 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, ensure monitoring end-points are adequately secured. Best practice remains to not expose the monitoring endpoint to the Internet or other untrusted network users.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/33xxx/CVE-2026-33216.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw was found in NATS-Server, a high-performance server for the NATS.io messaging system. For MQTT deployments utilizing usercodes and passwords, the MQTT passwords were mistakenly categorized as non-authenticating identity statements (JSON Web Tokens - JWT). This misclassification leads to the exposure of these passwords through monitoring endpoints, enabling an attacker with access to these endpoints to gain sensitive information.",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-33216.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, for MQTT deployments using usercodes/passwords: MQTT passwords are incorrectly classified as a non-authenticating identity statement (JWT) and exposed via monitoring endpoints. Versions 2.11.14 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, ensure monitoring end-points are adequately secured. Best practice remains to not expose the monitoring endpoint to the Internet or other untrusted network users.",
                    "title": "debian - https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-33216"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "NATS has MQTT plaintext password disclosure in github.com/nats-io/nats-server",
                    "title": "osv - https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGO-2026-4836.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "NATS has MQTT plaintext password disclosure",
                    "title": "microsoft - https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Mar"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.0003",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.3",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "There is product data available from source Certbundde",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Is related to (a version of) an uncommon product, The value of the most recent EPSS score, Is related to an uncommon product vendor",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "details",
                    "text": "Severity: 3\n",
                    "title": "Vendor assessment"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5906252",
                    "CSAFPID-5906253",
                    "CSAFPID-5903112",
                    "CSAFPID-5907189",
                    "CSAFPID-5903111",
                    "CSAFPID-1439328",
                    "CSAFPID-2257522",
                    "CSAFPID-2552008",
                    "CSAFPID-2914734",
                    "CSAFPID-2649998",
                    "CSAFPID-5918227",
                    "CSAFPID-5918228"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - github",
                    "url": "https://api.github.com/advisories/GHSA-v722-jcv5-w7mc"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0858.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGHSA-v722-jcv5-w7mc.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-33216"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/33xxx/CVE-2026-33216.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-33216.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - debian",
                    "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-33216"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - osv",
                    "url": "https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/osv-vulnerabilities/o/Go%2FGO-2026-4836.json?alt=media"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - microsoft",
                    "url": "https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Mar"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; github; nvd; osv; redhat",
                    "url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-v722-jcv5-w7mc"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; github; nvd; osv; redhat",
                    "url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/b5b63cfc35a57075e09c1f57503d31721bed8099"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde; cveprojectv5; github; nvd; osv; redhat",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-05.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - github",
                    "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v722-jcv5-w7mc"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-07.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-0858.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-0858"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-06.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-08.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-09.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-10.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-11.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-12.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-13.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-14.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - certbundde",
                    "url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-15.txt"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33216"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - github; redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33216"
                }
            ],
            "remediations": [
                {
                    "category": "mitigation",
                    "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.",
                    "product_ids": [
                        "CSAFPID-1439328",
                        "CSAFPID-2257522",
                        "CSAFPID-2552008",
                        "CSAFPID-2914734"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                        "baseScore": 8.6,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1439328",
                        "CSAFPID-2257522",
                        "CSAFPID-2552008",
                        "CSAFPID-2649998",
                        "CSAFPID-2914734",
                        "CSAFPID-5903111",
                        "CSAFPID-5903112",
                        "CSAFPID-5906252",
                        "CSAFPID-5906253",
                        "CSAFPID-5907189",
                        "CSAFPID-5918227",
                        "CSAFPID-5918228"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-33216"
        }
    ]
}