{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-4775",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-03-28T07:41:09.119381Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-4775",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-03-24T20:50:54.161935Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-24T20:50:54.161935Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2).| CWES updated (1).| Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-24T20:50:55.113084Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-24T20:50:56.379014Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-24T20:50:58.399902Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T00:37:17.964918Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (13).| Product Identifiers created (5).| Product Remediations created (13).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1).| Vendor_assessment created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T00:37:29.811238Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T00:46:08.118923Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T00:46:10.245774Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-25T06:45:47.418663Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "Description created for source."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T00:46:49.936456Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-26T00:46:52.206403Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T08:06:52.163340Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T19:41:05.981692Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T19:41:08.515571Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T07:41:05.547964Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "Products created (2).| Product Identifiers created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T07:41:07.443303Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "16"
        }
    },
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    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-4775",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-190",
                "name": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw was found in the libtiff library. A remote attacker could exploit a signed integer overflow vulnerability in the putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile function by providing a specially crafted TIFF file. This flaw can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write due to incorrect memory pointer calculations, potentially causing a denial of service (application crash) or arbitrary code execution.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/4xxx/CVE-2026-4775.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw was found in the libtiff library. A remote attacker could exploit a signed integer overflow vulnerability in the putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile function by providing a specially crafted TIFF file. This flaw can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write due to incorrect memory pointer calculations, potentially causing a denial of service (application crash) or arbitrary code execution.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-4775"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw was found in the libtiff library. A remote attacker could exploit a signed integer overflow vulnerability in the putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile function by providing a specially crafted TIFF file. This flaw can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write due to incorrect memory pointer calculations, potentially causing a denial of service (application crash) or arbitrary code execution.\nA flaw in the libtiff library, affecting the processing of specially crafted TIFF files, could lead to a denial of service or potentially arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability, caused by a signed integer overflow during TIFF image processing, results in an out-of-bounds heap write. Red Hat products that process untrusted TIFF files using libtiff may be impacted.",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-4775.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw was found in the libtiff library. A remote attacker could exploit a signed integer overflow vulnerability in the putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile function by providing a specially crafted TIFF file. This flaw can lead to an out-of-bounds heap write due to incorrect memory pointer calculations, potentially causing a denial of service (application crash) or arbitrary code execution.",
                    "title": "debian - https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-4775"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "Libtiff: libtiff: arbitrary code execution or denial of service via signed integer overflow in tiff file processing",
                    "title": "microsoft - https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Mar"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00056",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "3.7",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "There is cwe data available from source Nvd, There is product_remediation data available from source Redhat, There is product data available from source Debian",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "details",
                    "text": "Severity: 3\n",
                    "title": "Vendor assessment"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1439315",
                    "CSAFPID-1439317",
                    "CSAFPID-1439319",
                    "CSAFPID-1439321",
                    "CSAFPID-2858634",
                    "CSAFPID-3010692",
                    "CSAFPID-3010693",
                    "CSAFPID-3010694",
                    "CSAFPID-3010695",
                    "CSAFPID-3010696",
                    "CSAFPID-3010697",
                    "CSAFPID-3010698",
                    "CSAFPID-3010699",
                    "CSAFPID-1403594",
                    "CSAFPID-1403595",
                    "CSAFPID-5956323",
                    "CSAFPID-5956324"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/4xxx/CVE-2026-4775.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-4775"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-4775.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - debian",
                    "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-4775"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - microsoft",
                    "url": "https://api.msrc.microsoft.com/cvrf/v3.0/cvrf/2026-Mar"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4775"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
                    "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2450768"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4775"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4775"
                }
            ],
            "remediations": [
                {
                    "category": "mitigation",
                    "details": "To mitigate this issue, avoid processing untrusted or maliciously crafted TIFF files with applications linked against the libtiff library. If processing untrusted TIFF files is unavoidable, consider running the affected applications within a sandboxed environment to limit the potential impact of successful exploitation. This operational control helps contain the effects of an out-of-bounds write, reducing the risk of denial of service or arbitrary code execution.",
                    "product_ids": [
                        "CSAFPID-1439315",
                        "CSAFPID-1439317",
                        "CSAFPID-1439319",
                        "CSAFPID-1439321",
                        "CSAFPID-2858634",
                        "CSAFPID-3010692",
                        "CSAFPID-3010693",
                        "CSAFPID-3010694",
                        "CSAFPID-3010695",
                        "CSAFPID-3010696",
                        "CSAFPID-3010697",
                        "CSAFPID-3010698",
                        "CSAFPID-3010699"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1403594",
                        "CSAFPID-1403595",
                        "CSAFPID-1439315",
                        "CSAFPID-1439317",
                        "CSAFPID-1439319",
                        "CSAFPID-1439321",
                        "CSAFPID-2858634",
                        "CSAFPID-3010692",
                        "CSAFPID-3010693",
                        "CSAFPID-3010694",
                        "CSAFPID-3010695",
                        "CSAFPID-3010696",
                        "CSAFPID-3010697",
                        "CSAFPID-3010698",
                        "CSAFPID-3010699",
                        "CSAFPID-5956323",
                        "CSAFPID-5956324"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-4775"
        }
    ]
}