{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-4980",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-03-30T00:27:47.472007Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-4980",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-03-27T19:44:46.496487Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T19:44:46.496487Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T19:44:48.762219Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T19:45:18.667611Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (1).| References created (2).| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-27T19:45:25.441593Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T12:43:20.698679Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| Products created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T12:43:31.274574Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-28T18:43:31.298562Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| Products removed (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-29T00:34:39.550222Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-29T00:34:42.283895Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T00:27:39.952802Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (4).| Product Identifiers created (4).| Product Remediations created (9).| Products created (5).| References created (4).| CWES updated (1).| Vendor_assessment created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-03-30T00:27:45.156631Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
            ],
            "status": "interim",
            "version": "11"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:semver/1.1|<1.3",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:semver/1.1|<1.3",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-5943581"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Inkscape"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Inkscape"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/6",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/6",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439321",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/7",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/7",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439315",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/8",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/8",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439317",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:rpm/9",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:rpm/9",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1439319",
                                    "product_identification_helper": {
                                        "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5962033"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "inkscape"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5962034"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "inkscape"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5962035"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "inkscape"
                            },
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5962036"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "inkscape1"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:rpm/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5962037"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "inkscape"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Red Hat"
            },
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:deb/unknown",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:deb/unknown",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5958347"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "inkscape"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "bookworm"
                    },
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "branches": [
                                    {
                                        "category": "product_version_range",
                                        "name": "vers:deb/*",
                                        "product": {
                                            "name": "vers:deb/*",
                                            "product_id": "CSAFPID-5463504"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ],
                                "category": "product_name",
                                "name": "inkscape"
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_family",
                        "name": "bullseye"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Debian"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-4980",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-611",
                "name": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A local file disclosure vulnerability in the XInclude processing component of Inkscape 1.1 before 1.3 allows a remote attacker to read local files via a crafted SVG file containing malicious xi:include tags.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-4980"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A local file disclosure vulnerability in the XInclude processing component of Inkscape 1.1 before 1.3 allows a remote attacker to read local files via a crafted SVG file containing malicious xi:include tags.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/4xxx/CVE-2026-4980.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A local file disclosure vulnerability in the XInclude processing component of Inkscape 1.1 before 1.3 allows a remote attacker to read local files via a crafted SVG file containing malicious xi:include tags.",
                    "title": "debian - https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-4980"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A local file disclosure vulnerability in the XInclude processing component of Inkscape 1.1 before 1.3 allows a remote attacker to read local files via a crafted SVG file containing malicious xi:include tags.\nA vulnerability was found in Inkscape due to improper handling of XInclude elements in SVG files. The application processes xi:include directives without restricting access to local resources, allowing external file references such as file:// URIs to be included during document processing. An attacker could exploit this by crafting a malicious SVG file that references sensitive local files. When the file is opened or processed by Inkscape, the contents of the referenced files may be embedded in the output, leading to unauthorized disclosure of local information.\nThis vulnerability is rated Moderate severity as even if the remote attacker wants to exploit it; it requires a local user to pass/process a specially crafted SVG file to the Inkscape. The issue arises from unrestricted XInclude processing, which allows external file references to be resolved and included in the output. Successful exploitation can result in disclosure of sensitive local files. The scope is changed (S:C) because the vulnerability allows access to resources or file system outside the intended application boundary. There is no impact on integrity or availability.\n```\nThe vulnerable code was introduced in Inkscape beginning with version 1.1, when XInclude support was added.\nRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, and 8 ship older versions of Inkscape that do not include XInclude support; therefore, the vulnerable code is not present in these releases.\n```",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-4980.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00025",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.0",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "There is cwe data available from source Nvd, There is product_remediation data available from source Redhat, The value of the most recent EPSS score",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "details",
                    "text": "Severity: 2\n",
                    "title": "Vendor assessment"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5943581",
                    "CSAFPID-5958347",
                    "CSAFPID-1439319",
                    "CSAFPID-5962037"
                ],
                "known_not_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-5463504",
                    "CSAFPID-1439315",
                    "CSAFPID-1439317",
                    "CSAFPID-1439321",
                    "CSAFPID-5962033",
                    "CSAFPID-5962034",
                    "CSAFPID-5962035",
                    "CSAFPID-5962036"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-4980"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/4xxx/CVE-2026-4980.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - debian",
                    "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-4980"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-4980.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://gitlab.com/inkscape/inkscape/-/merge_requests/5269"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://gitlab.com/inkscape/inkscape/-/work_items/3557"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4980"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4980"
                }
            ],
            "remediations": [
                {
                    "category": "mitigation",
                    "details": "Red Hat is not aware of a practical temporary workaround that fully mitigates this issue or meets Red Hat Product Security's standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.",
                    "product_ids": [
                        "CSAFPID-1439315",
                        "CSAFPID-1439317",
                        "CSAFPID-1439319",
                        "CSAFPID-1439321",
                        "CSAFPID-5962033",
                        "CSAFPID-5962034",
                        "CSAFPID-5962035",
                        "CSAFPID-5962036",
                        "CSAFPID-5962037"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                        "baseScore": 6.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1439319",
                        "CSAFPID-5943581",
                        "CSAFPID-5958347",
                        "CSAFPID-5962037"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-4980"
        }
    ]
}