{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_base",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "en",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "National Cyber Security Centre",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "title": "CVE-2026-51302",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-07-29T21:17:55.277075Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.E.L.M.A",
                    "version": "1.7"
                }
            },
            "id": "CVE-2026-51302",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-07-27T15:41:36.710615Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-27T15:41:36.710615Z",
                    "number": "1",
                    "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-27T15:41:38.281442Z",
                    "number": "2",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-27T16:34:28.935291Z",
                    "number": "3",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| References created (2)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-28T14:29:35.700428Z",
                    "number": "4",
                    "summary": "CVSS created.| CWES updated (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-28T14:29:46.421763Z",
                    "number": "5",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-28T14:39:24.940864Z",
                    "number": "6",
                    "summary": "CVSS created.| CWES updated (1).| Unknown change."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-28T14:39:26.248398Z",
                    "number": "7",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-28T15:21:57.297827Z",
                    "number": "8",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-28T15:22:56.688593Z",
                    "number": "9",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-28T21:17:55.048807Z",
                    "number": "10",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T00:27:53.887607Z",
                    "number": "11",
                    "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (21).| Product Identifiers created (8).| References created (4).| CWES updated (1).| Vendor_assessment created."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T00:27:57.406590Z",
                    "number": "12",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T09:00:36.390342Z",
                    "number": "13",
                    "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)"
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T13:19:07.198016Z",
                    "number": "14",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T15:15:41.736545Z",
                    "number": "15",
                    "summary": "EPSS updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T15:15:48.729771Z",
                    "number": "16",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T16:17:55.861544Z",
                    "number": "17",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T20:27:49.441596Z",
                    "number": "18",
                    "summary": "Products connected (1).| Product Identifiers created (1)."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T20:27:54.686107Z",
                    "number": "19",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                },
                {
                    "date": "2026-07-29T21:17:50.056564Z",
                    "number": "20",
                    "summary": "NCSC Score updated."
                }
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            "status": "interim",
            "version": "20"
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    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2026-51302",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-416",
                "name": "Use After Free"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "SQLite 3.41 has a use-after-free vulnerability exists in the expression evaluation logic. The sqlite3ReleaseTempReg function improperly releases temporary register resources, and the subsequent exprComputeOperands function continues to access the already freed register memory. By supplying a malicious SQL statement, a remote attacker can exploit this flaw to cause denial of service, leak sensitive information, or potentially execute arbitrary code on the affected system.",
                    "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/51xxx/CVE-2026-51302.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "SQLite 3.41 has a use-after-free vulnerability exists in the expression evaluation logic. The sqlite3ReleaseTempReg function improperly releases temporary register resources, and the subsequent exprComputeOperands function continues to access the already freed register memory. By supplying a malicious SQL statement, a remote attacker can exploit this flaw to cause denial of service, leak sensitive information, or potentially execute arbitrary code on the affected system.",
                    "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-51302"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A flaw was found in SQLite. A use-after-free vulnerability in the expression evaluation logic, specifically within the sqlite3ReleaseTempReg and exprComputeOperands functions, allows a remote attacker to exploit the system. By supplying a malicious SQL statement, an attacker can cause a denial of service, leak sensitive information, or potentially execute arbitrary code.\nThis Critical use-after-free vulnerability in SQLite's expression evaluation logic allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code, leak sensitive information, or cause denial of service by supplying a malicious SQL statement. The critical impact stems from the potential for remote code execution without requiring complex attack vectors or user interaction, directly affecting the integrity and availability of systems utilizing SQLite in Red Hat products.",
                    "title": "redhat - https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-51302.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "0.00529",
                    "title": "EPSS"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "4.4",
                    "title": "NCSC Score"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "There is cvss data available from a private source, There is product data available from a private source",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "The value of the most recent CVSS (V3) score",
                    "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors"
                },
                {
                    "category": "details",
                    "text": "Severity: 4\n",
                    "title": "Vendor assessment"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1439315",
                    "CSAFPID-1439317",
                    "CSAFPID-1439319",
                    "CSAFPID-1439321",
                    "CSAFPID-1439328",
                    "CSAFPID-1439329",
                    "CSAFPID-1706524",
                    "CSAFPID-2652741",
                    "CSAFPID-2656617",
                    "CSAFPID-2656618",
                    "CSAFPID-2656619",
                    "CSAFPID-2656620",
                    "CSAFPID-2656621",
                    "CSAFPID-2656622",
                    "CSAFPID-2656623",
                    "CSAFPID-2858634",
                    "CSAFPID-2979982",
                    "CSAFPID-5198605",
                    "CSAFPID-5586119",
                    "CSAFPID-6014972",
                    "CSAFPID-8902823",
                    "CSAFPID-1039201"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - nvd",
                    "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-51302"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5",
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/51xxx/CVE-2026-51302.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - first",
                    "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=10000"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - redhat",
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/hydra/rest/securitydata/cve/CVE-2026-51302.json"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Source - ncscclear",
                    "url": "https://advisories.ncsc.nl/advisory?id=NCSC-2026-0268"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/master/src/expr.c"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; redhat",
                    "url": "https://github.com/programmervuln/cveadvisory-/blob/main/CVE-2026-51302"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-51302"
                },
                {
                    "category": "external",
                    "summary": "Reference - redhat",
                    "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-51302"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 10.0,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1039201",
                        "CSAFPID-1439315",
                        "CSAFPID-1439317",
                        "CSAFPID-1439319",
                        "CSAFPID-1439321",
                        "CSAFPID-1439328",
                        "CSAFPID-1439329",
                        "CSAFPID-1706524",
                        "CSAFPID-2652741",
                        "CSAFPID-2656617",
                        "CSAFPID-2656618",
                        "CSAFPID-2656619",
                        "CSAFPID-2656620",
                        "CSAFPID-2656621",
                        "CSAFPID-2656622",
                        "CSAFPID-2656623",
                        "CSAFPID-2858634",
                        "CSAFPID-2979982",
                        "CSAFPID-5198605",
                        "CSAFPID-5586119",
                        "CSAFPID-6014972",
                        "CSAFPID-8902823"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2026-51302"
        }
    ]
}