{ "document": { "category": "csaf_base", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "tlp": { "label": "WHITE" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this portal to enhance access to its information and vulnerabilities. The use of this information is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\nThe vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are gathered by NCSC-NL from a variety of open sources, which the user can retrieve from other platforms. NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this portal is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or real-time keeping up-to-date. NCSC-NL does not control nor guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information obtained from these external sources. The vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal are intended solely for the convenience of professional parties to take appropriate measures to manage the risks posed to the cybersecurity. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\nNCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of the vulnerabilities disclosed in this portal. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in it.\nThe information on this page is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this portal regarding the disclosure of vulnerabilities will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings." } ], "publisher": { "category": "coordinator", "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl", "name": "National Cyber Security Centre", "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/" }, "title": "CVE-2026-57025", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2026-07-13T05:27:40.956014Z", "generator": { "date": "2026-02-17T15:00:00Z", "engine": { "name": "V.E.L.M.A", "version": "1.7" } }, "id": "CVE-2026-57025", "initial_release_date": "2026-07-08T18:40:37.808693Z", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2026-07-08T18:40:37.808693Z", "number": "1", "summary": "CVE created.| Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products created (4).| Product Remediations created (2).| Vendor_assessment created." }, { "date": "2026-07-08T18:40:46.550572Z", "number": "2", "summary": "NCSC Score created." }, { "date": "2026-07-09T03:41:55.611706Z", "number": "3", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)" }, { "date": "2026-07-09T11:09:27.313676Z", "number": "4", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| Products connected (6).| References created (26)." }, { "date": "2026-07-09T11:09:29.178956Z", "number": "5", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-07-09T22:26:47.988955Z", "number": "6", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| References created (1).| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-07-09T22:26:50.590368Z", "number": "7", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-07-09T23:17:00.034542Z", "number": "8", "summary": "Source created.| CVE status created. (valid)| Description created for source.| CVSS created.| Products connected (4).| Products created (4).| References created (1).| CWES updated (1)." }, { "date": "2026-07-09T23:17:04.486309Z", "number": "9", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-07-10T15:39:57.301388Z", "number": "10", "summary": "Unknown change." }, { "date": "2026-07-10T16:40:44.100607Z", "number": "11", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)| EPSS created." }, { "date": "2026-07-10T16:40:46.458712Z", "number": "12", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." }, { "date": "2026-07-13T05:27:21.864419Z", "number": "13", "summary": "Source connected.| CVE status created. (valid)" }, { "date": "2026-07-13T05:27:26.907087Z", "number": "14", "summary": "NCSC Score updated." } ], "status": "interim", "version": "14" } }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/evolved", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/evolved", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1253029", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:juniper:junos:evolved" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "JUNOS" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2669434", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/h:juniper:ex:-" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Juniper EX Series" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-1341541", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/o:juniper:junos:-" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Juniper JUNOS" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2669431", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/h:juniper:mx:-" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Juniper MX Series" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-6016081", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/h:juniper:qfx:-" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Juniper QFX Series" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/unknown", "product_id": "CSAFPID-2162264", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:/h:juniper:srx_service_gateways:-" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Juniper SRX Series" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Juniper" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/23.2r2-s7|23.4r2-s7|24.2r2|24.4r1-s2|24.4r2|25.2r1", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/23.2r2-s7|23.4r2-s7|24.2r2|24.4r1-s2|24.4r2|25.2r1", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8576191" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/23.4|<23.4r2-s7", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/23.4|<23.4r2-s7", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596812" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/24.2|<24.2r2", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/24.2|<24.2r2", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596831" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/24.4|<24.4r1-s2", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/24.4|<24.4r1-s2", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596832" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596762" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7|<23.4r2-s7|<24.2r2|<24.4r1-s2", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7|<23.4r2-s7|<24.2r2|<24.4r1-s2", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8576189" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Junos OS" }, { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/23.2r2-s7-evo|23.4r2-s8-evo|24.2r2-evo|24.4r1-s3-evo|24.4r2-evo|25.2r1-evo", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/23.2r2-s7-evo|23.4r2-s8-evo|24.2r2-evo|24.4r1-s3-evo|24.4r2-evo|25.2r1-evo", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8576192" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/23.4|<23.4r2-s8-evo", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/23.4|<23.4r2-s8-evo", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596790" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/24.2|<24.2r2-evo", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/24.2|<24.2r2-evo", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596833" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/24.4|<24.4r1-s3-evo", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/24.4|<24.4r1-s3-evo", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596834" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7-evo", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7-evo", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8596816" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7-evo|<23.4r2-s8-evo|<24.2r2-evo|<24.4r1-s3-evo", "product": { "name": "vers:unknown/<23.2r2-s7-evo|<23.4r2-s8-evo|<24.2r2-evo|<24.4r1-s3-evo", "product_id": "CSAFPID-8576190" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Junos OS Evolved" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Juniper Networks" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2026-57025", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-466", "name": "Return of Pointer Value Outside of Expected Range" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "A Return of Pointer Value Outside of Expected Range vulnerability in the fileio library of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). On EX Series, QFX Series and MX Series a low-privileged attacker issuing a specific 'show l2-learning' command will cause an l2ald crash which will lead to a temporary service impact for all layer 2 services until the process has automatically restarted.", "title": "juniper - https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-and-Junos-OS-Evolved-EX-Series-QFX-Series-MX-Series-A-specific-show-l2-learning-command-causes-l2ald-crash-CVE-2026-57025" }, { "category": "description", "text": "A Return of Pointer Value Outside of Expected Range vulnerability in the fileio library of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privilged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\n\nOn EX Series, QFX Series and MX Series a low-privileged attacker issuing a specific 'show l2-learning' command will cause an l2ald crash which will lead to a temporary service impact for all layer 2 services until the process has automatically restarted.\n\nThis issue affects EX Series, QFX Series, MX Series:\nJunos OS:\n\n\n * all versions before 23.2R2-S7,\n * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7,\n * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2,\n * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2.\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n * all versions before 23.2R2-S7-EVO,\n * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8-EVO,\n * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-EVO,\n * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO.", "title": "nvd - https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-57025" }, { "category": "description", "text": "A Return of Pointer Value Outside of Expected Range vulnerability in the fileio library of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privilged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\n\nOn EX Series, QFX Series and MX Series a low-privileged attacker issuing a specific 'show l2-learning' command will cause an l2ald crash which will lead to a temporary service impact for all layer 2 services until the process has automatically restarted.\n\nThis issue affects EX Series, QFX Series, MX Series:\nJunos OS:\n\n\n * all versions before 23.2R2-S7,\n * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7,\n * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2,\n * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2.\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n * all versions before 23.2R2-S7-EVO,\n * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8-EVO,\n * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-EVO,\n * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO.", "title": "cveprojectv5 - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/57xxx/CVE-2026-57025.json" }, { "category": "other", "text": "0.00141", "title": "EPSS" }, { "category": "other", "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/RE:M", "title": "CVSSV4" }, { "category": "other", "text": "6.8", "title": "CVSSV4 base score" }, { "category": "other", "text": "5.4", "title": "NCSC Score" }, { "category": "other", "text": "Is related to a product by vendor Juniper, There is product data available from source Certbundde, Is related to an uncommon product source", "title": "NCSC Score top increasing factors" }, { "category": "other", "text": "The CVSS vector string contains AV:N (Attack Vector: Network), There is cwe data available from source Nvd", "title": "NCSC Score top decreasing factors" }, { "category": "details", "text": "Severity: 2\n", "title": "Vendor assessment" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "CSAFPID-8576191", "CSAFPID-8576192" ], "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-8576189", "CSAFPID-8576190", "CSAFPID-1253029", "CSAFPID-1341541", "CSAFPID-2162264", "CSAFPID-2669431", "CSAFPID-2669434", "CSAFPID-6016081", "CSAFPID-8596762", "CSAFPID-8596790", "CSAFPID-8596812", "CSAFPID-8596816", "CSAFPID-8596831", "CSAFPID-8596832", "CSAFPID-8596833", "CSAFPID-8596834" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - hkcert", "url": "https://www.hkcert.org/security-bulletin/juniper-junos-os-multiple-vulnerabilities_20260709" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - juniper", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-and-Junos-OS-Evolved-EX-Series-QFX-Series-MX-Series-A-specific-show-l2-learning-command-causes-l2ald-crash-CVE-2026-57025" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - certbundde", "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-2257.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - nvd", "url": "https://services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0?cveId=CVE-2026-57025" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - cveprojectv5", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/57xxx/CVE-2026-57025.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - first", "url": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?limit=10000&offset=0" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Source - ncscclear", "url": "https://advisories.ncsc.nl/advisory?id=NCSC-2026-0224" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-2257.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-2257" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/global-search/%40uri#q=Junos%20OS&sortCriteria=date%20descending&f-sf_articletype=Security%20Advisories&numberOfResults=50" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-and-Junos-OS-Evolved-Configuration-of-a-specific-SSH-option-results-in-mgd-crash-CVE-2026-21901" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-and-Junos-OS-Evolved-EX-Series-QFX-Series-MX-Series-A-specific-show-l2-learning-command-causes-l2ald-crash-CVE-2026-57025" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-and-Junos-OS-Evolved-Receipt-of-a-specific-SNMPv3-request-results-in-memory-leak-and-eventual-snmpd-crash-CVE-2026-33799" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-and-Junos-OS-Evolved-When-a-specifically-malformed-BGP-route-update-is-received-RPD-crashes-CVE-2026-33801" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-Evolved-A-port-which-has-been-inadvertently-exposed-can-be-reached-by-an-attacker-CVE-2026-33803" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-Evolved-A-port-which-has-been-inadvertently-exposed-can-be-reached-by-an-attacker-CVE-2026-57028" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-Evolved-PTX-Series-Receipt-of-repeated-ECMP-routing-updates-results-in-PFE-crash-CVE-2026-33794" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-Evolved-QFX-Series-When-sFlow-collector-reachability-changes-evo-pfemand-process-can-crash-CVE-2026-57029" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-Evolved-URL-handling-vulnerability-in-libfetch-results-in-heap-buffer-overflow-CVE-2020-7450" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-EX4100-Series-EX4400-With-sFlow-configured-in-a-VC-scenario-multicast-traffic-leads-to-an-FPC-crash-CVE-2026-57027" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-EX-Series-Subscribing-to-an-unsupported-telemetry-sensor-path-causes-fxpc-process-crash-CVE-2026-57032" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-EX-Series-Unauthorized-users-can-execute-service-impacting-CLI-command-CVE-2026-33802" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-Series-For-subscribers-configured-on-static-interfaces-input-filters-are-not-in-effect-CVE-2026-57031" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-Series-In-a-VC-scenario-a-high-rate-of-micro-BFD-session-flaps-will-cause-an-FPC-crash-CVE-2026-33800" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-Series-Specific-traffic-causes-an-FPC-to-reset-CVE-2026-57019" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-Series-Web-filtering-doesn-t-block-specifically-formatted-URLs-CVE-2026-57054" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-Series-with-SPC3-SRX-Series-A-specifically-malformed-TCP-packet-causes-a-flowd-crash-CVE-2026-57023" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-Series-with-SPC3-SRX-Series-Processing-of-a-specifically-malformed-SIP-invite-causes-a-flowd-crash-CVE-2026-57026" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-Series-with-SPC3-SRX-Series-Specific-packet-in-response-to-a-TCP-connection-establishment-by-the-affected-device-can-crash-the-PFE-CVE-2026-57022" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-MX-with-SPC3-SRX-Series-Repeated-VPN-negotiation-failures-will-eventually-cause-iked-to-crash-continuously-CVE-2026-57024" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-QFX10000-Series-IPv6-multicast-traffic-received-on-non-IRB-interfaces-causes-a-multicast-flood-CVE-2026-57020" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-SRX-Series-Flow-sessions-are-not-getting-cleared-leading-to-a-DoS-CVE-2026-57030" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - certbundde", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2026-07-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-SRX-Series-If-VPN-compliance-check-is-configured-an-attacker-can-cause-http-gk-process-crash-CVE-2026-57021" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA110085" } ], "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Update to Junos OS versions 23.2R2-S7, 23.4R2-S7, 24.2R2, 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, or any subsequent releases.", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-8576189" ] }, { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Update to Junos OS Evolved versions 23.2R2-S7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8-EVO, 24.2R2-EVO, 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO, 25.2R1-EVO, or any subsequent releases.", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-8576190" ] } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-1253029", "CSAFPID-1341541", "CSAFPID-2162264", "CSAFPID-2669431", "CSAFPID-2669434", "CSAFPID-6016081", "CSAFPID-8576189", "CSAFPID-8576190", "CSAFPID-8596762", "CSAFPID-8596790", "CSAFPID-8596812", "CSAFPID-8596816", "CSAFPID-8596831", "CSAFPID-8596832", "CSAFPID-8596833", "CSAFPID-8596834" ] } ], "title": "CVE-2026-57025" } ] }